Effect of tomato, red pepper and carrot pulp addition on the quality of extrudates

Download
2014
Çaltinoğlu, Çağla
Effects of tomato pulp, red pepper pulp and carrot pulp addition on the quality parameters of the corn grit extrudates were investigated. Addition of tomato pulp had no statistically significant effect on longitudinal expansion index, volume expansion index, bulk density and porosity values of the extrudates, however, a decrease was observed in sectional expansion index with the addition of tomato pulp. Sectional expansion index indicated no statistically significant difference with the addition of red pepper pulp. Longitudinal expansion index, volume expansion index and porosity values were decreased, whereas bulk density of the extrudates were increased as a result of red pepper pulp addition. Addition of carrot pulp had no statistically significant effect on sectional expansion index, longitudinal expansion index, volume expansion index, porosity and bulk density of the extrudates. For all the pulp added extrudates lightness was decreased, while redness and yellowness were increased when compared to no pulp added extrudates. No statistically significant difference was observed in water absorption index, water solubility index, hardness and fracturability values of the extrudates with pulp addition. Sensory values were also not indicated a difference with the addition of pulp, when the preferences of the panelists were considered. The results suggest that tomato pulp, red pepper pulp and carrot pulp can successfully be added as a functional ingredient to develop new functional extruded food products.

Suggestions

Effect of extrusion on functional components and in vitro bioaccessibilty of β-cryptoxanthin and zeaxanthin
Yeğin, Özge; Şensoy, İlkay; Ögel, Zümrüt Begüm; Department of Food Engineering (2014)
Red pepper pulp was added as a functional ingredient to the extrudates. Effects of extrusion on the functional properties of the red pepper pulp added corn grit extrudates were investigated. Antioxidant activity, total phenolic content, and the amounts of xanthophyll carotenoids in the product, such as β-cryptoxanthin and zeaxanthin, were determined before and after the extrusion process. In vitro bioaccessibility of these carotenoids from the extrudates and the feed were also investigated. Starch gelatiniz...
Effect of extrusion on the functional properties of carrot pulp added extrudates and in-vitro bioaccessibility of lutein and beta-carotene
Ortak, Melda; Şensoy, İlkay; Ögel, Zümrüt Begüm; Department of Food Engineering (2014)
In this study, effects of extrusion on the functional properties of carrot pulp added extrudates was investigated. Extrusion was performed at four different conditions. Two different temperature profile and two different screw speeds were investigated. Change in antioxidant activity, phenolic content, β-carotene and lutein content and their in-vitro bioaccessibilities after extrusion were investigated. Antioxidant activity and total phenolic content was determined by DPPH and Folin–Ciocalteu method, respect...
Effect of extrusion on functional components in tomato pulp added extrudates and in vitro bioaccessibility of lycopene
Tonyalı, Bade; Şensoy, İlkay; Ögel, Zümrüt Begüm; Department of Food Engineering (2014)
As the health and food relationship became important, tomato pulp was added as a functional ingredient to the extrudates. Effects of extrusion on the functional properties of the extrudates and in vitro bioaccessibility of lycopene after extrusion were investigated. Two different temperature set was applied during extrusion: 80 °C, 90 °C, 100 °C and 130 °C (die: 116 °C) and 80 °C, 100 °C, 130 °C and 160 °C (die: 139 °C), screw speed and feed rate were kept constant, 225 rpm and 36 ± 1 g/min, respectively. F...
Effects of tomato pulp addition on the extrudate quality parameters and effects of extrusion on the functional parameters of the extrudates
Caltinoglu, Cagla; Tonyalı, Bade; Şensoy, İlkay (Wiley, 2014-02-01)
Effects of addition of tomato pulp on the quality parameters of the extrudates, and effects of extrusion on the functional properties of the extrudates were investigated. Bulk density, volume expansion index, longitudinal expansion index and porosity did not indicate a significant difference between the extrudates with or without tomato pulp. Sectional expansion index showed a slight increase with pulp addition. Textural analysis indicated that hardness and fracturability of the extrudates with or without p...
Effects of different batter formulations on the quality of deep-fat-fried carrot slices
Akdeniz, N; Şahin, Serpil; Şümnü, Servet Gülüm (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2005-07-01)
The effects of batter coating containing pregelatinized tapioca starch or maltodextrin at different concentrations (1, 3 or 5%) on product quality of deep-fat-fried carrot slices were evaluated. Coated slices were fried for 2, 3 and 4 min at 170 degrees C. Coating pickup of batter formulations and moisture and oil contents, porosity, texture and colour of fried slices were determined. Batter without pregelatinized starch or maltodextrin addition was used as the control. Addition of 5% pregelatinized tapioca...
Citation Formats
Ç. Çaltinoğlu, “Effect of tomato, red pepper and carrot pulp addition on the quality of extrudates,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2014.