Interaction of the AKP with the constitutional state in turkey: AKP’s political justice /

Download
2014
Kars Kaynar, Ayşegül
This study examines the interaction between Justice and Development Party governments and the constitutional State in Turkey. The study demonstrates that, although Justice and Development Party stays within the formal boundaries of rule of law order and parliamentary democracy, it surpasses the substantial boundaries that constitutional state brings. In this respect, the purpose of the study is to show that, this political party surpasses the limits of executive and legislative powers, and proceeds in the direction of being a total state power. In the center of this effort, there lies political control of judiciary and its instrumentalization by political power. The most prominent example of this instrumentalization is political trials. In this framework, the study examines three political trials, namely Ergenekon Case, KCK Case, and Hopa Case. In political trials, opposition to political power is criminalized; and protection of state is equalized to protection of political power. Consequently, political trials demonstrate that judicial power de facto concentrates in the hands of the political power. During this examination, opinions of Carl Schmitt, both a political theorist and a jurist, are used.

Suggestions

Political theoretical reading of constitution making and constitutional change processes in Turkey in the framework of Schmitt’s and Habermas’s theories
Güvenç Akçaoğlu, Müge; Deveci, Cem; Department of Political Science and Public Administration (2015)
This thesis engages in a political theoretical reading of constitution making and constitutional change processes in Turkey within the framework of Carl Schmitt’s and Jürgen Habermas’s theories. The first theoretical part of the thesis expounds on the theories of Schmitt and Habermas regarding the legitimacy of constitution making/reforming processes in relation to three subjects, namely the conceptualization of constituent power and its democratic potentials, the conceptualization of the act and text of co...
The Individual application to Turkey’s Constitutional Court and its role in the development of human rights in Turkey
Ayhan, Tuğçe; Polat, Necati; Department of International Relations (2018)
This master thesis looks into the role of individual application mechanism of the Constitutional Court in Turkey in the protection of human rights. Besides several significant developments in the field of human rights since the beginning of Turkey’s desire to integrate with Europe, one of the most important developments in Turkey is the individual application to the Constitutional Court, effective from late 2012. In this study, the success of individual application mechanism will be examined by comparing th...
Changing the system through instrumentalizing weak political institutions: the quest for a presidential system in Turkey in historical and comparative perspective
Aslan Akman, Canan (2017-01-01)
Since the 1990s, debates on a constitutional system reform in Turkey have ignited controversies over the executive structure of its parliamentary system. This article looks at the debate in terms of the interaction between institutional dynamics and politicians' choices, shaped by past institutional transformations following transitions. It is contended that institutional weaknesses underlying both the presidency and executive-legislative relations in Turkey have provided strong incentives for incumbent eli...
Tracing Turkey’s security discourses and practices vis-à-vis the Kurdish issue
Balaban, Gökçe; Yurdusev, Ahmet Nuri; Department of International Relations (2016)
This study analyzes Turkish state’s security discourses and practices vis-à-vis the Kurdish issue from the perspectives of traditional and critical (emancipatory) security studies. The analysis is undertaken in two periods: the past and the present. Accordingly, the thesis argues that, in the Kurdish issue, Turkish state’s discourses and practices in the past could best be understood by traditional understanding of security. This means that, in state security discourses and practices the state was constitut...
Definitions of Turkish in-group boundaries: national participation and essentialism as predictors of inter-group attitudes in Turkey
TAŞDEMİR, NAGİHAN; Öner Özkan, Bengi (2016-01-01)
The present research investigates how definitions of national in-group boundaries predict inter-group attitudes in Turkey. In Study 1, we explore definitions of Turkish in-group boundaries as well as perceptions of the Turkish in-group's relations with other groups among 64 university students. In Study 2, conducted among 324 university students, exploratory factor analyses reveal two dimensions of Turkish in-group boundaries: national participation (a more civic definition) and national essentialism (a mor...
Citation Formats
A. Kars Kaynar, “Interaction of the AKP with the constitutional state in turkey: AKP’s political justice /,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2014.