Changing the system through instrumentalizing weak political institutions: the quest for a presidential system in Turkey in historical and comparative perspective

Date

2017-01-01

Author

Aslan Akman, Canan

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

187
views

0
downloads

Since the 1990s, debates on a constitutional system reform in Turkey have ignited controversies over the executive structure of its parliamentary system. This article looks at the debate in terms of the interaction between institutional dynamics and politicians' choices, shaped by past institutional transformations following transitions. It is contended that institutional weaknesses underlying both the presidency and executive-legislative relations in Turkey have provided strong incentives for incumbent elites to challenge existing parliamentary norms and advocate presidential alternatives. Far from contributing to a sober diagnosis of the problems of parliamentarism, the recent constitutional amendment introducing a system of executive presidency has further divided Turkey's already polarized political and civil society.

Subject Keywords

Turkish politics, Presidentialism, Constitutional reform, Institutionalization, Executive-legislative relations

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/47521

Journal

TURKISH STUDIES

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1080/14683849.2017.1347508

Collections

Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Interaction of the AKP with the constitutional state in turkey: AKP’s political justice / Kars Kaynar, Ayşegül; Okyayuz, Mehmet; Department of Political Science and Public Administration (2014) This study examines the interaction between Justice and Development Party governments and the constitutional State in Turkey. The study demonstrates that, although Justice and Development Party stays within the formal boundaries of rule of law order and parliamentary democracy, it surpasses the substantial boundaries that constitutional state brings. In this respect, the purpose of the study is to show that, this political party surpasses the limits of executive and legislative powers, and proceeds in the d...
Consolidation of neoliberalism through political islam and its limits: The case of Turkey Uzgoren, Elif (Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi (Ankara, Turkey), 2018-12) The Justice and Development Party (JDP) carries the neoliberal programme with a moderate form of Islam in Turkey since 2002 elections. This article aims to present a political economy reading of Turkey’s state-society formation historically through embarking on Gramscian historical materialism. It then questions how institutionalist and critical political economy literature debate the JDP rule. I shall argue that while the institutionalist political economy literature fails to explicate the JDP rule, c...
Measuring deliberation online: a comparative analysis of discussions on eksi sozluk Yavuz, Mert; Özçoban Üstüner, Fahriye; Department of Political Science and Public Administration (2020) As the crisis of representation deepens in the traditional representative democratic institutions, new forms of democracy such as deliberative democracy become more significant. Deliberative Democracy is a form of democracy which centres deliberation and consideration to its core. The objective of this thesis is to measure online deliberative democratic practices on Ekşi Sözlük. As the internet become more reachable, it creates a potential to remove the reasons that created representative democracy. New for...
The Historical Roots of Right-Wing Populism in Turkey: A Spatial Examination of the DP, ANAP, and AKP Governments Çınar, Süleyman Kürşat (2023-2-01) This article aims to explore the continuities and changes in Turkish political history by examining three predominant, populist right-wing political parties in Turkish multi-party politics: Democrat Party (DP), Motherland Party (ANAP), and Justice and Development Party (AKP). The article utilizes correlative and spatial analyses to juxtapose these three cases to find out path dependencies and critical junctures in Turkish political history. The commonalities in these cases are the clear linkages of incumben...
The Legal, political and sociological roots of tutelary regime in single - party period Ete, Hatem; Tokluoğlu, Ayşe Ceylan; Department of Sociology (2012) This dissertation examines the political regime during the single party rule in Turkey between the years of 1923-1950 in relation to the concept of tutelage. The main argument supported in this work is that tutelary tendencies, contrary to the assumptions of Kemalist historicization, do not serve as segue to democracy, but rather make consolidation of democracy difficult, even impossible. In support, this dissertation provides a close examination of the Kemalist nation building process beginning from the Ot...

Citation Formats

C. Aslan Akman, “Changing the system through instrumentalizing weak political institutions: the quest for a presidential system in Turkey in historical and comparative perspective,” TURKISH STUDIES, pp. 577–600, 2017, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/47521.