The politics of recognition of Crimean Tatar collective rights in the post-Soviet period: With special attention to the Russian annexation of Crimea

2019-03-01
Aydin, Filiz Tutku
Şahin, Fethi Kurtiy
This paper examines the process of how Crimean Tatars strived to attain group differentiated rights since they have returned to their homeland in the early 1990s. Whereas the politics of minority rights were viewed through security lens in earlier literature, we emphasize the significance of cultural constructs in influencing the minority policies, based on qualitative content analysis of "speech acts" of elites, and movement and policy documents. Focusing on the interaction of the framing processes of Crimean Tatars with the Crimean regional government, Ukraine, and Russia, we argue that the "neo-Stalinist frame" has played a major role in denying the rights of Crimean Tatars for self-determination and preservation of their ethnic identity in both pre and post annexation Crimea. The Crimean Tatars counter-framed against neo-Stalinist frame both in the pre and post-annexation period by demanding their rights as "indigenous people". Ukraine experienced a frame transformation after the Euromaidan protests, by shifting from a neo-Stalinist frame into a "multiculturalist frame", which became evident in recognition of the Crimean Tatar status as indigenous people of Crimea. (C) 2019 The Regents of the University of California. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
COMMUNIST AND POST-COMMUNIST STUDIES

Suggestions

Minority rights in Ukraine before and after the illegal annexation of crimea by the Russian Federation in 2014: the case of crimean Tatars
Öz, Yeliz; Aydıngün, Ayşegül; Department of Eurasian Studies (2020)
This thesis analyzes the impact of the illegal annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation on the minority rights policies of Ukraine by examining the case of the Crimean Tatars, one of the indigenous peoples of the Crimean Peninsula. The Euromaidan in 2013, the illegal annexation of Crimea in 2014, and the ongoing conflict in Donbas have caused dramatic changes within Ukrainian politics including the country’s minority rights policies. Throughout this process, a security-based perspective has been domin...
The Crimean autonomous region and Ukraine's relations with Russia in the Post-Soviet era
Umerov, Eldar; Tanrısever, Oktay Fırat; Department of International Relations (2013)
This thesis explores the autonomy of the Crimean region in Ukraine in terms of its impact on Ukraine’s relations with Russia in the post-Soviet era. Thesis analyzes also the impact of the relations between Ukraine and Russia on the autonomy of the Crimean region. Contrary to the views that consider the Crimean autonomy as a product of the ethno-territorial relations between the Crimea which is populated by mainly ethnic Russians and Kiev, thesis argues that the interstate relations between Ukraine and Russi...
The Crimean Tatar national movement in the publications of inner and outer diaspora: lenin bayragi, emel and dergi?
Kahraman, Alter; Aydıngün, Ayşegül; Department of Eurasian Studies (2014)
This thesis analyzes the Crimean Tatar National Movement in and outside the USSR through their publications in different countries (Lenin Bayragı in Uzbekistan, Emel in Turkey and Dergi in Germany). It consists of two basic parts: the development of the National Movement in exile, and the evaluation of the documentary research and the interviews on Lenin Bayragı, Crimean Tatars’ only newspaper in exile. Some concepts and terms, which were derived from the interviews, such as diaspora, collective memory, com...
The Case of Alevis in Turkey and the Challenge to Liberal Multiculturalism
Şen, Mustafa; Karademir, Aret (2020-12-01)
This paper investigates how and why Alevis in Turkey have insisted that they are not a minority community and have been reluctant to formulate their religio-cultural demands in the framework of minority rights, thereby challenging what is often called liberal multiculturalism. Inquiring into the type of minority community Alevis form, alongside Turkey’s minority rights history, it explains why the case of Alevis necessitates a certain revaluation of liberal multiculturalism, as well as a reformulation of gr...
Assessing the human rights regime of the Council of Europe in terms of economic and social rights
Milli, Ece; Okyayuz, Mehmet; Department of European Studies (2012)
This thesis seeks to answer the question whether economic and social rights have the same status with civil and political rights under the human rights regime of the Council of Europe. To this end, the thesis examines the assumptions with regard to the nature of economic and social rights, on the one hand, and civil and political rights, on the other. Second, it seeks to find out whether the nature of economic and social rights is different from that of civil and political rights. Third, it examines how the...
Citation Formats
F. T. Aydin and F. K. Şahin, “The politics of recognition of Crimean Tatar collective rights in the post-Soviet period: With special attention to the Russian annexation of Crimea,” COMMUNIST AND POST-COMMUNIST STUDIES, pp. 39–50, 2019, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/31139.