VSC-Based D-STATCOM With Selective Harmonic Elimination

Date

2009-05-01

Author

Cetin, Alper
Ermiş, Muammer

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

205
views

0
downloads

This paper describes the design, implementation, and performance of a medium-size distribution-type static synchronous compensator (D-STATCOM) with the simplest two-level three-leg voltage-source converter (VSC) topology. Reactive-power control is achieved by phase-shift-angle control, and VSC harmonies are eliminated by selective harmonic elimination method (SHEM). VSC has been designed at the highest low-voltage level of 1 kV and connected to a medium-voltage (W) bus through a, low-pass input filter and Delta/Y-connected MV/1-kV coupling transformer. At the MV side of D-STATCOM, line-current harmonics are minimized to comply with the IEEE Std. 519-1992 for the weakest supply conditions by applying 8-angle TLN2 elimination technique. This necessitates switching the water-cooled high-voltage insulated-gate bipolar transistor (HV-IGBT) modules at 850 Hz, thus eliminating 5th, 7th, 11th, 13th, 17th, 19th, 23rd, and 25th voltage harmonics at the input of VSC. By carefully designing the laminated bus system and selecting minimum stray-inductance dc-link capacitors directly mountable on the laminated bus, stray inductance of the commutation path is brought to a nearly absolute minimum of 60 nH, thus maximizing the utilization of wire-bond single-side cooled RV IGBTs and eliminating the need for RCD clamping snubbers. The performance of SHEM, together with the phase-shift-angle control, has been tested in the field on a 0-1780-kVAr capacitive 6.3-kV VSC-based D-STATCOM (-750/+ 900 kVAr VSC) prototype. Field-test results show that SHEM, together with phase-shift-angle control, leads to optimum switching frequency and device utilization for RV IGBTs and high system performance at the expense of slower response as compared to the other known control techniques.

Subject Keywords

Voltage-source converter (VSC), Static VAR compensator, Selective harmonic elimination, Power quality

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/31185

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1109/tia.2009.2018926

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

VSC BASED D-STATCOM WITH SELECTIVE HARMONIC ELIMINATION Cetin, A.; Ermiş, Muammer (2007-09-27) This paper describes the design, implementation and performance of a medium-size distribution type static synchronous compensator (D-STATCOM) with the simplest 2-level, 3-leg VSC topology. Reactive power control is achieved by phase-shift-angle control, and voltage source converter (VSC) harmonics arc eliminated by selective harmonic elimination method (SHEM) technique. VSC has been designed at the highest low-voltage level of 1 kV, and connected to medium-voltage (MV) bus through a low-pass input filter an...
Current source converter based STATCOM: Operating principles, design and field performance Bilgin, H. F.; Ermiş, Muammer (2011-02-01) This paper describes the operating principles, design and field performance of two-level, three-leg device commutated current source converter (CSC) topology based Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM), which is developed for medium voltage industry applications. In the paper, the relationship between the reactive power and the control variables is obtained, harmonic minimization techniques applicable to CSC are investigated, and then Selective Harmonic Elimination Technique is applied for the eliminatio...
On-Line Application of SHEM by Particle Swarm Optimization to Grid-Connected, Three-Phase, Two-Level VSCs with Variable DC Link Voltage Guvengir, Umut; ÇADIRCI, IŞIK; Ermiş, Muammer (2018-08-01) This paper is devoted to an otablen-line application of the selective harmonic elimination method (SHEM) to three-phase, two-level, grid-connected voltage source converters (VSCs) by particle swarm optimization (PSO). In such systems, active power can be controlled by the phase shift angle, and reactive power by the modulation index, against variations in the direct current (DC) link voltage. Some selected, low-odd-order harmonic components in the line-to-neutral output voltage waveforms are eliminated by c...
Steady-state modeling of a phase-shift PWM parallel resonant converter Iskender, Ires; Uctug, Yildurum; Ertan, Hulusi Bülent (2006-01-01) Purpose - To derive an analytical model for a dc-ac-dc parallel resonant converter operating in lagging power factor mode based on the steady-state operation conditions and considering the effects of a high-frequency transformer.
Design and implementation of a voltage source converter based statcom for reactive power compensation and harmonic filtering Çetin, Alper; Ermiş, Muammer; Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (2007) In this thesis, design and implementation of a distribution-type, voltage source converter (VSC) based static synchronous compensator (D-STATCOM) having the simplest converter and coupling transformer topologies have been carried out. The VSC STATCOM is composed of a +/- 750 kVAr full-bridge VSC employing selective harmonic elimination technique, a low-pass input filter, and a /Y connected coupling transformer for connection to medium voltage bus. The power stage of VSC based STATCOM is composed of water-co...

Citation Formats

A. Cetin and M. Ermiş, “VSC-Based D-STATCOM With Selective Harmonic Elimination,” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, pp. 1000–1015, 2009, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/31185.