Short-term antimicrobial properties of mineral trioxide aggregate with incorporated silver-zeolite

2011-06-01
ODABAŞ, MESUT ENES
ÇINAR, ÇAĞDAŞ
AKCA, GÜLÇİN
Araz, Ibrahim
Ulusu, Tezer
Yücel, Hayrettin
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The purpose of this in vitro study was to determine whether adding silver-zeolite (SZ) to mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) would enhance the antimicrobial activity of MTA against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC #25923), Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC #29212), Escherichia coli (ATCC#25922), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC #27853), Candida albicans (ATCC #90028), Porphyromonas gingivalis (ATCC #33277), Actinomyces israelii (ATCC #12102), and Prevotella intermedia (ATCC# 15032). SZ was added at 0.2% and 2% mass fraction concentration to MTA powder. The control group was MTA powder with no SZ. The antimicrobial effect test was accomplished by placing freshly mixed MTA specimens on agar plates inoculated with microorganisms and comparing the zones of inhibition at 24, 48, and 72 h. The amounts of silver ion release from MTA specimens were measured with atomic absorption spectrophotometry at 10-min, 24-, 48-, and 72-h periods. The pH of MTA specimens was measured with a pH meter at 10-min, 24-, 48-, and 72-h periods. MTA with 2% and 0.2% SZ specimens showed inhibitory effects on some microorganisms at all time periods, whereas no antimicrobial activity showed for P. intermedia and A. israelii. MTA without SZ inhibited C. albicans, E. Coli, and P. intermedia. The highest silver release was detected in 2% SZ MTA at 24 h. The incorporation of SZ may enhance the antimicrobial activity of MTA.
End filling materials, In-vitro evaluation, Antibacterial properties, Enterococcus-faecalis, Anaerobic condition, Endodontic sealers, Oral bacteria, Root canals, Tissue, Cement
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/31679
DENTAL TRAUMATOLOGY
Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Article

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Citation Formats
M. E. ODABAŞ, Ç. ÇINAR, G. AKCA, I. Araz, T. Ulusu, and H. Yücel, “Short-term antimicrobial properties of mineral trioxide aggregate with incorporated silver-zeolite,” DENTAL TRAUMATOLOGY, pp. 189–194, 2011, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/31679.
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