Perceived Parental Rearing Behaviours, Responsibility Attitudes and Life Events as Predictors of Obsessive Compulsive Symptomatology: Test of a Cognitive Model

Date

2014-11-01

Author

HACIÖMEROĞLU, AYŞE BİKEM
Karancı, Ayşe Nuray

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Background: It is important to investigate the role of cognitive, developmental and environmental factors in the development and maintenance of Obsessive Compulsive Symptomatology (OCS). Aims: The main objective of this study was to examine the vulnerability factors of OCS in a non-clinical sample. On the basis of Salkovskis' cognitive model of OCD, the study aimed to investigate the role of perceived parental rearing behaviours, responsibility attitudes, and life events in predicting OCS. Furthermore, the mediator role of responsibility attitudes in the relationship between perceived parental rearing behaviours and OCS was examined. Finally, the specificity of these variables to OCS was evaluated by examining the relationship of the same variables with depression and trait anxiety. Method: A total of 300 university students (M = 19.55 +/- 1.79) were administered the Padua Inventory-Washington State University Revision, Responsibility Attitudes Scale, s-EMBU (My memories of upbringing), Life Events Inventory for University Students, Beck Depression Inventory, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait Form. Results: Regression analysis revealed that perceived mother overprotection, responsibility attitudes and life events significantly predicted OCS. Furthermore, responsibility attitudes mediated the relationship between perceived mother overprotection and OCS. The predictive role of perceived mother overprotection and the mediator role responsibility attitudes were OCS specific. Conclusions: The findings of the present study supported that perceived mother overprotection as a developmental vulnerability factor significantly contributed to the explanation of a cognitive vulnerability factor (namely responsibility attitudes), and perceived maternal overprotection had its predictive role for OCS through responsibility attitudes.

Subject Keywords

Obsessive compulsive symptoms, Vulnerability factors, Responsibility attitudes, Perceived parental rearing behaviours, Life events

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/31946

Journal

BEHAVIOURAL AND COGNITIVE PSYCHOTHERAPY

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1017/s1352465813000581

Collections

Graduate School of Social Sciences, Article

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Citation Formats

A. B. HACIÖMEROĞLU and A. N. Karancı, “Perceived Parental Rearing Behaviours, Responsibility Attitudes and Life Events as Predictors of Obsessive Compulsive Symptomatology: Test of a Cognitive Model,” BEHAVIOURAL AND COGNITIVE PSYCHOTHERAPY, pp. 641–652, 2014, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/31946.