A generic approach towards finite growth with examples of athlete's heart, cardiac dilation, and cardiac wall thickening

2010-10-01
Göktepe, Serdar
Kuhl, Ellen
The objective of this work is to establish a generic continuum-based computational concept for finite growth of living biological tissues. The underlying idea is the introduction of an incompatible growth configuration which naturally introduces a multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient into an elastic and a growth part. The two major challenges of finite growth are the kinematic characterization of the growth tensor and the identification of mechanical driving forces for its evolution. Motivated by morphological changes in cell geometry, we illustrate a micromechanically motivated ansatz for the growth tensor for cardiac tissue that can capture both strain-driven ventricular dilation and stress-driven wall thickening. Guided by clinical observations, we explore three distinct pathophysiological cases: athlete's heart, cardiac dilation, and cardiac wall thickening. We demonstrate the computational solution of finite growth within a fully implicit incremental iterative Newton-Raphson based finite element solution scheme. The features of the proposed approach are illustrated and compared for the three different growth pathologies in terms of a generic bi-ventricular heart model.
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICS AND PHYSICS OF SOLIDS

Suggestions

Mining microarray data for biologically important gene sets
Korkmaz, Gülberal Kırçiçeği Yoksul; Atalay, Mehmet Volkan; Department of Computer Engineering (2012)
Microarray technology enables researchers to measure the expression levels of thousands of genes simultaneously to understand relationships between genes, extract pathways, and in general understand a diverse amount of biological processes such as diseases and cell cycles. While microarrays provide the great opportunity of revealing information about biological processes, it is a challenging task to mine the huge amount of information contained in the microarray datasets. Generally, since an accurate model ...
A new fuzzy-chaotic modelling proposal for medical diagnostic processes
Beyan, Timur; Baykal, Nazife; Department of Information Systems (2005)
Main reason of this study is to set forth the internal paradox of the basic approach of the artificial intelligence in the medical field to by discussing on the theoretical and application levels and to suggest solutions in theory and practice against that. In order to rule out the internal paradox in the medical decision support systematic, a new medical model is suggested and based on this, concepts such as disease, health, etiology, diagnosis and treatment are questioned. Meanwhile, with the current scie...
A quasi-incompressible and quasi-inextensible finite element analysis of fibrous soft biological tissues
Gultekin, Osman; Rodoplu, Burak; Dal, Hüsnü (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-06-01)
The contribution presents anextensionandapplicationof a recently proposed finite element formulation for quasi-inextensible and quasi-incompressible finite hyperelasticity to fibrous soft biological tissues and touches in particular upon computational aspects thereof. In line with theoretical framework presented by Dal (Int J Numer Methods Eng 117:118-140, 2019), the mixed variational formulation is extended to two families of fibers as often encountered while dealing with fibrous tissues. Apart from that, ...
A MODEL-DRIVEN ENGINEERING APPROACH TO SIMULATION EXPERIMENT DESIGN AND EXECUTION
Teran-Somohano, Alejandro; Smith, Alice E.; Ledet, Joseph; Yilmaz, Levent; Oğuztüzün, Mehmet Halit S. (2015-12-09)
There is an increasing awareness of the added value that efficient design of experiments can provide to simulation studies. However, many practitioners lack the proper training required to design, execute and analyze a well-designed simulation experiment. In this study, we present the initial stages of a model-driven engineering based tool for managing simulation experiments. Underlying our approach are an experiment ontology and a feature model that capture the statistical design of experiments expert know...
A computational framework of three-dimensional configurational-force-driven brittle crack propagation
Gürses, Ercan (2009-01-01)
We consider a variational formulation of quasi-static brittle fracture and develop a new finite-element-based computational framework for propagation of cracks in three-dimensional bodies We outline a consistent thermodynamical framework for crack propagation in elastic solids and show that both the elastic equilibrium response as well as the local crack evolution follow in a natural format by exploitation of a global Clausius-Planck inequality in the sense of Coleman's method. Consequently, the crack propa...
Citation Formats
S. Göktepe and E. Kuhl, “A generic approach towards finite growth with examples of athlete’s heart, cardiac dilation, and cardiac wall thickening,” JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICS AND PHYSICS OF SOLIDS, pp. 1661–1680, 2010, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/34310.