Ethnic Return Migration and Public Debate: The Case of Kazakhstan

2014-04-01
Ethnic return migrations tend to become a controversial issue and create public debates within the receiving homeland states because of two major factors. The first concerns the economic and social problems brought on by the migrants ' integration process as well as the socio-economic burden that such migrations place on homeland institutions. The second involves the inherently discriminatory and exclusionary character of such migrations because they privilege the state-bearing ethnic group over others. As we will see, this dynamic has important implications for domestic nation-building. To better understand these influences within Kazakhstan, this article will attempt to analyse the public debate surrounding the government's ethnic return migration policy. It traces the discourse concerning the return of Kazakh oralmans (return migrants) by examining both Kazakh and Russian language publications. Interviews with experts, informal discussions with return migrants and the testimonies of long-term residents in the country are also used to this end.
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION

Suggestions

Geographies of a silent transition: a geographically weighted regression approach to regional fertility differences in Turkey
Isik, Oguz; Pınarcıoğlu, Mehmet Melih (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2006-12-01)
The fertility decline that Turkey has gone through in the last few decades is characterised by sharp regional inequalities, with western regions representing patterns akin to developed countries and those in the east resembling "third-world" countries, while central regions represent an in-between case. With the help of geographically weighted regression (GWR), this article is an attempt to set up a model of causal relationships that could account for the regional fertility differentials. The results indica...
Migrants and changing urban periphery: Social relations, cultural diversity and the public space in Istanbul's new neighbourhoods
Ayata, Sencer (Wiley, 2008-01-01)
This study examines the dynamics of socio-cultural change in a peripheral neighbourhood in Istanbul, an "edge city" that is ethnically mixed, culturally heterogeneous, socially differentiated and spatially multi-functional. One major focus in the study is the changing nature of social relations in traditional groups. Though kinship, hemseri (place of origin) and neighbourhood solidarity is still crucial in the lives of the migrants, participation in these groups becomes more voluntary and the ties among mem...
Tribalism, citizenship and state-formation in Kuwait
Oskay, Ceyda; Tür Küçükkaya, Özlem; Department of Middle East Studies (2010)
The thesis explores the relationship, or assumed relationship between nomadic tribalism and the stateless group in Kuwait. While exploring this issue, the thesis also examines state formation and tribalism throughout the history of Kuwait. By exploring what the author calls, "Pan-Tribalism," the thesis also explores assumed cross-border linkages, and perceptions of loyalty, or disloyalty among various groups in Kuwait. The thesis includes research on the history of Kuwait because it reveals early tribal dyn...
A study on migration in the middle east and north africa
Önşan, Ekin; Yıldırım, Onur; Department of Economics (2011)
This thesis aims to investigate both the causes and effects of migration in the Middle East and North Africa with a view to identifying the patterns and trends that characterize migration phenomena in the region. It is argued that migration is a significant variable to understand the economic, social and political dynamics of the development that the MENA countries have experienced since imperial and/or colonial times. In its different variants, migration has been conditioned primarily by economic vicissitu...
Philanthropists, Professionals and Feminists: Refugee NGOs and the Empowerment of Syrian Women in Gaziantep, Turkey
Keysan, Asuman Ozgur; ŞENTÜRK, BURCU (Wiley, 2020-07-01)
The diversification of gender-based priorities and the necessities of refugees have led refugee NGOs to launch activities specifically for women, or urged women-only NGOs to take action particularly for refugee women in Turkey. Drawing upon a qualitative research in Gaziantep in Turkey, which host a large population of Syrian refugees, this study seeks to answer the question "How effective are NGOs in empowering Syrian refugee women in Turkey?" It is argued that NGOs working in the provision of assistance t...
Citation Formats
I. Kuşçu Bonnenfant, “Ethnic Return Migration and Public Debate: The Case of Kazakhstan,” INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION, pp. 178–197, 2014, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/34610.