Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Method Based on Auto-encoder

Date

2015-09-23

Author

Bati, Emrecan
Caliskan, Akin
Koz, Alper
Alatan, Abdullah Aydın

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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A major drawback of most of the existing hyperspectral anomaly detection methods is the lack of an efficient background representation, which can successfully adapt to the varying complexity of hyperspectral images. In this paper, we propose a novel anomaly detection method which represents the hyperspectral scenes of different complexity with the state-of-the-art representation learning method, namely auto-encoder. The proposed method first encodes the spectral image into a sparse code, then decodes the coded image, and finally, assesses the coding error at each pixel as a measure of anomaly. Predictive Sparse Decomposition Auto-encoder is utilized in the proposed anomaly method due to its efficient joint learning for the encoding and decoding functions. The performance of the proposed anomaly detection method is both tested on visible-near infrared (VNIR) and long wave infrared (LWIR) hyperspectral images and compared with the conventional anomaly detection method, namely Reed-Xiaoli (RX) detector.1 The experiments has verified the superiority of the proposed anomaly detection method in terms of receiver operating characteristics (ROC) performance.

Subject Keywords

RX anomaly detector, Auto-encoder, Representation learning, Anomaly detection, Hyperspectral image

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/36327

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2195180

Collections

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Conference / Seminar

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Citation Formats

E. Bati, A. Caliskan, A. Koz, and A. A. Alatan, “Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Method Based on Auto-encoder,” 2015, vol. 9643, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/36327.