Scanning probe measurements on luminescent Si nanoclusters in SiO2 films

2007-06-04
Mayandi, J.
Finstad, T. G.
Thogersen, A.
Foss, S.
Serincan, U.
Turan, Raşit
Embedded Si nanocrystals in SiO2 have a large current interest due to the prospects for practical applications. For most of these it is essential to characterize and ultimately control the nanocrystal size, size distribution and spatial distribution. Here we present a study of Si nanocrystals and clusters in SiO2 studied by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Since it is an indirect method, it requires several other methods to establish a reliable description of the structure of the samples. We here compare the AFM results with photo luminescence (PL) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Si nanocrystals in thermal oxide films (similar to 250 nm) were fabricated by 100 keV Si ion implantation at a dose of 1 x 10(17) cm(-2) followed by high temperature annealing. AIM micrographs were taken after different etching times of the oxide and compared to TEM measuerements of the nanocrystal size and distribution. The correlations observed strongly indicate AIM signatures connected to the nanocrystals. We have analyzed and modeled the etch sectioning technique. Comparisons with the experiments let us conclude that the sectioning technique has some memory effect, but yields a distribution of nanocrystals with depth. A dose of 5 x 10(16) cm(-2) yields a PL blue shift of about 100 nm relative to the higher dose. No nanocrystals are observed with TEM in this latter case. However distinct signatures can be observed with AFM and is tentatively attributed to the presence of non-crystalline Si-rich nanoclusters.
THIN SOLID FILMS

Suggestions

Atomic and electronic structure of rigid carbon atomic chains
Usanmaz, D.; Srivastava, G. P. (Wiley, 2012-09-01)
We have reported, from ab initio calculations, on the changes in the electronic and structural properties of short carbon atomic chains held rigidly between hydrogenated armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNR) and zig-zag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNR). Several lengths (N?=?29 atoms) and forms of the chains have been considered. All models are found to be metallic in nature, with chemical bonding more like $\cdots {\rm C}- {\rm C}\equiv {\rm C}- {\rm C}\equiv {\rm C}\cdots $ (as in polyyne) for odd-numbered chain...
Quantum Transport Mode in Graphene Nanoribbon Based Transistor
Hedayat, Sayed Norollah; Ahmadi, Mohammad Taghi; Sedghi, Hassan; Goudarzi, Hadi; Moradi, Shahram (American Scientific Publishers, 2017-09-01)
Graphene has incredible carrier transport property with high application opportunity at single molecule level, which composes it as promising materials on nano electronic application. In order to develop the new device such as graphene nanoribbon transistor, Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor (CNTFET) and nanowire based devices, it is essential to investigate the quantum limit in low dimensional systems. In this paper transmission coefficient of the schottky structure in the graphene based transistor i...
Multilayer graphene growth on polar dielectric substrates using chemical vapour deposition
KARAMAT, SHUMAİLA; Celik, K.; Zaman, S. Shah; Oral, Ahmet (Elsevier BV, 2018-06-01)
High quality of graphene is necessary for its applications at industrial scale production. The most convenient way is its direct growth on dielectrics which avoid the transfer route of graphene from metal to dielectric substrate usually followed by graphene community. The choice of a suitable dielectric for the gate material which can replace silicon dioxide (SiO2) is in high demand. Various properties like permittivity, thermodynamic stability, film morphology, interface quality, bandgap and band alignment...
Study of high radio frequency plasma discharge effects on carbon fiber using Raman spectroscopy
Akbar, D.; Erözbek Güngör, Ümmügül (Elsevier BV, 2014-02-15)
The goal of this research is to evaluate the potential of single and dual high RF reactors for the treatment of carbon fiber by Raman and FT-IR spectroscopies. Unsized poly-acrylonitrile (PAN) carbon fiber was treated with single high frequency (40.68 MHz) and double radio frequency capacitively coupled plasma (RF-CCP) discharge reactor (40.68/2.1 MHz) using pure nitrogen gas. The changes in the structure of the carbon fiber surfaces due to the variations of the D and G band intensity ratio (I-D/I-G), cryst...
Viscoelasticity and pattern formations in stock market indices
Gündüz, Güngör; Gunduz, Aydin (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2017-06-05)
The viscoelastic and thermodynamic properties of four stock indices, namely, DJI, Nasdaq-100, Nasdaq-Composite, and S&P were analyzed for a period of 30 years from 1986 to 2015. The asset values (or index) can be placed into Aristotelian 'potentiality-actuality' framework by using scattering diagram. Thus, the index values can be transformed into vectorial forms in a scattering diagram, and each vector can be split into its horizontal and vertical components. According to viscoelastic theory, the horizontal...
Citation Formats
J. Mayandi, T. G. Finstad, A. Thogersen, S. Foss, U. Serincan, and R. Turan, “Scanning probe measurements on luminescent Si nanoclusters in SiO2 films,” THIN SOLID FILMS, pp. 6375–6380, 2007, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/38763.