How To Shape Up Conservation-Led Regeneration Initiatives Regarding Community Needs?

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2010-01-01

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Akkar Ercan, Zübeyde Müge

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1990’ların sonlarından itibaren kentsel koruma ve canlandırma konularındaki tartışmalar, toplumsal ve topluluk odaklı konulara kaymaya başlamasına rağmen, kentsel koruma ve canlandırma projelerinin ne kadar topluluk ihtiyaçlarına, değerlerine ve önceliklerine göre şekillendirildiği araştırılması gereken önemli bir soru olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu makale, 1980’lerin başından günümüze bir taraftan küresel ve uluslararası sermayenin odağı haline gelen, diğer taraftan yoksulluk, toplumsal dışlanma, kutuplaşma ve parçalanma sorunlarının hızla arttığı, tarihi konut alanlarının soylulaştığı ve bu alanlarda yaşayan yoksul kesimlerin sorunlarıyla birlikte kentin başka bölgelerine taşınmaya zorlandığı bir kent olan İstanbul’daki tarihi konut alanlarına odaklanmaktadır; bu alanlardaki koruma amaçlı projelerin ne kadar yerel toplulukların ihtiyaçlarına, sorunlarına ve değerlerine cevap verecek biçimde şekillendirildiğini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, Tarihi Yarımada’da Fener ve Balat (F-B) bölgesinde yaşayan yoksul grupları, sorun ve ihtiyaçlarını, ve bu alanın korunması ve canlandırılması için Avrupa Birliği (AB) tarafından finansmanı sağlanan ve uluslararası bir ortaklık aracılığıyla 2003-2008 yılları arasında yürütülen proje incelenmektedir. F-B koruma ve canlandırma projesinin güçlü ve zayıf yanlarının değerlendirilmesi yapılarak, Türkiye’de tarihi konut alanlarında yürütülecek koruma ve canlandırma projelerinin topluluk ihtiyaçlarına göre biçimlenmesi yönünde bazı temel ilkelere dikkat çekilmektedir.

Subject Keywords

community needs, historic neighborhoods, conservation-led regeneration, Fener, Balat, İstanbul

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/40825
http://jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr/archive/0258-5316/2010/cilt27/sayi_1/201-221.pdf

Journal

ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi

DOI

https://doi.org/10.4305/metu.jfa.2010.1.11

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Department of City and Regional Planning, Article

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Citation Formats

Z. M. Akkar Ercan, “How To Shape Up Conservation-Led Regeneration Initiatives Regarding Community Needs?,” ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 201–221, 2010, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/40825.