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The ethics of earthquake prediction
Date
2004-10-01
Author
Sol, Ayhan
Metadata
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License
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Scientists' responsibility to inform the public about their results may conflict with their responsibility not to cause social disturbance by the communication of these results. A study of the well-known Brady-Spence and Then Browning earthquake predictions illustrates this conflict in the publication of scientifically unwarranted predictions. Furthermore a public policy that considers public sensitivity caused by such publications as an opportunity to promote public awareness is ethically problematic from (i) a refined consequentialist point of view that any means cannot be justified by any ends, and (ii) a rights view according to which individuals should never be treated as a mere means to ends. The Parkfield experiment, the so-called paradigm case of cooperation between natural and social scientists and the political authorities in hazard management and risk communication, is also open to similar ethical criticism. For the people in the Parkfield area were not informed that the whole experiment was based on a contested seismological paradigm.
Subject Keywords
Management of Technology and Innovation
,
Health Policy
,
Issues, ethics and legal aspects
,
Health(social science)
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/41500
Journal
SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ETHICS
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-004-0045-1
Collections
Department of Philosophy, Article
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A. Sol, “The ethics of earthquake prediction,”
SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ETHICS
, pp. 655–666, 2004, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/41500.