Turkey’s relations with Italy (1932-39): realities and perceptions

Download

index.pdf

Date

2020

Author

Doğar, Mehmet

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

418
views

291
downloads

This thesis examines Turkey’s relations with Italy between 1932 and 1939 through key historical events and analyses the role of Italy in Turkish foreign policy making. In so doing, it underlines the complex and multifaceted nature of the relations between the two countries and challenges the widely-held axiom in the secondary literature that the relations evolved from friendship to enmity in a unilinear way. This thesis argues that what defined the relations between these two Mediterranean countries in the late interwar period was not a direct Italian threat to Turkey and Turkey’s fear of it; but was rather the divergence in the views of Turkey and Italy regarding the international system. In this period, while Turkey based its foreign policy on the idea of collective security, Italy adopted an aggressive foreign policy and opted for a great-power-led international system. In the context of the international environment, Turkey’s relations with Italy in 1932-1939 were a prime example of the active, multilateral and pragmatic nature of Turkish foreign policy in the inter-war period.

Subject Keywords

Turkish-Italian Relations, Turkish Foreign Policy, the Early Turkish Republican Period.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12625521/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/45740

Collections

Graduate School of Social Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

TURKISH NATIONAL IDENTITY AND ITS OTHERS: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EARLY REPUBLICAN NOVELS Akcalı Yılmaz, Öznur; Kahraman, Sevilay; Yalvaç, Faruk; Department of International Relations (2022-10-26) This thesis discusses the Turkish national identity building process in the early Republican period and just before, through the others of Turkish national identity. While doing this, three basic others of Turkish national identity were selected, namely the Western other, the Ottoman other, and the “non-Turkified others”, which is the concept developed in this thesis. The narratives about the selected others were analyzed on the novels written by Halide Edip Adıvar, Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu, Reşat Nuri Gün...
Religion and nation-building in the Turkish republic: a comparison of the high school textbooks of 1930-1950 and 1950-1960 Arı, Başar; Çıtak Aytürk, Zana Ayşe; Department of International Relations (2010) The period from 1930 to 1946 constitutes one of the most important episodes of the history of Turkish Republic. It is the period in which the new regime was consolidated through a series of radical secularizing reforms, which aimed at weakening the role of religion in politics and society and confining it to the private sphere. In this period, the Kemalist regime tried to replace an identity based on religion by one based on the Turkish nation. It has generally been argued that the transition to multi-party...
Turkish press and the Turkish-Greek relations (1946-1955) Emen Gökatalay, Gözde; Boyar, Ebru; Department of International Relations (2017) This thesis examined the role of the Turkish press in the course of the Turkish-Greek relations from 1946 to 1955. These two neighbors initially achieved an exceptional and unprecedented partnership to counter a perceived threat from the Soviet Union and its satellite states in a hostile atmosphere of the emerging Cold War. Over the course of the period, however, the golden age of the Turkish-Greek relations was waned, and these two partners gradually turned against each other. Using the most circulated and...
Turkey’s relations with Georgia in the Post-Soviet era Kizilbuğa, Esra; Tanrısever, Oktay Fırat; Department of International Relations (2013) The purpose of the thesis is to examine the characteristics and limitations of Turkey’s cooperation with Georgia. This thesis employs the political realist approach in explaining Turkey’s cooperation with Georgia and seeks to answer the following question:“Why does Turkey have significant tensions with Georgia over certain issues when both countries deepened their cooperation and labelled it strategic partnership?”. Contrary to the view that Turkey’s relations with Georgia are based on exclusive cooperative...
Cradle or crucible - Anatolia and archaeology in the early years of the Turkish Republic (1923-1938) Atakuman, Çiğdem (2008-06-01) The Turkish History Thesis of the 1930s played an influential role in the construction of the discipline of archaeology in the early years of the Turkish Republic. The Thesis argued that the Turks belonged to a high culture that brought civilization to many parts of the world through episodes of migration from their original homeland in Central Asia. Following the launch of the first series of state-supported excavations in 1933, the arguments of the Thesis took on more specific forms. TWO important points ...

Citation Formats

M. Doğar, “Turkey’s relations with Italy (1932-39): realities and perceptions,” Thesis (M.S.) -- Graduate School of Social Sciences. International Relations., Middle East Technical University, 2020.