Nanocrystal Encoded FluorescentMicrobeads for Proteomics AntibodyProfiling and Diagnostics ofAutoimmune Diseases

Date

2007-01-01

Author

Sukhanova, Alyona
Susha , Andrei
Bek, Alpan
Mayilo, Sergiy
Rogach , Andrey
Feldmann, Jochen
Oleinikov, Vladimir
Reveil, Brigitte
Donvito, Beatrice
Cohen, Jacques
Nabiev, İgor

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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The first application of nanocrystal (NC)-encoded microbeads to clinical proteomics is demonstrated by multiplexed detection of circulating autoantibodies, markers of systemic sclerosis. Two-color complexes, consisting of NC-encoded, antigen-covered beads, anti-antigen antibody or clinical serum samples, and dye-tagged detecting antibodies, were observed using flow cytometry assays and on the surface of single beads. The results of flow cytometry assays correlated with the ELISA technique and provided clear discrimination between the sera samples of healthy donors and patients with autoimmune disease. Microbead fluorescence signals exhibited narrow distribution regardless of their surface antigen staining, without the need of any fluorescence compensationa parameter determining the limit of sensitivity of flow cytometry assays. In single bead measurements, less than 30 dye-labeled antibodies interacting with the topoI-specific antibodies at the surface of a bead have been detected by the emission of dye excited through the FRET from NCs. In this format, the antibody−bead interaction reaction turns specifically the fluorescence signal from dye label off and on, additionally increasing autoantibody detection sensitivity.

Subject Keywords

Immunology, Dyes and pigments, Peptides and proteins, Fluorescence, Biopolymers

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/45824

Journal

Nano Letters

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1021/nl070966

Collections

Department of Physics, Article

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Citation Formats

A. Sukhanova et al., “Nanocrystal Encoded FluorescentMicrobeads for Proteomics AntibodyProfiling and Diagnostics ofAutoimmune Diseases,” Nano Letters, pp. 2322–2327, 2007, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/45824.