Construction of woman hood through fıtrat, the case of female preachers in Turkey

Download

index.pdf

Date

2020

Author

Ergin, Betül

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

253
views

196
downloads

This thesis aims to analyze how womanhood has been constructed with the concept of fıtrat through the professional activities of female preachers who work at Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı. The main objective of the study is to examine the policy of increasing employment of women and activities for them at the institution since 2004. A specific focus is given to the transformation of the institution under the rule of the AKP government, especially by 2010, since its duties and responsibilities were expanded to include women, family, and disadvantageous groups. Meanwhile, AKP favored a more dominant position in politics for the instrumentalization of various state institutions. Since the first public declaration of R.T. Erdoğan about his disbelief in gender equality in 2010, together with a particular Islamic reference to the concept of fıtrat, the gender policies and discourses of AKP have been increasingly framed within the scope of this concept. The concept of fıtrat has been mobilized together with the conceptualization of gender justice for challenging gender equality. The works of female preachers, especially in the Family and Religious Guidance Bureaus connected to Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı, have been redesigned to disseminate the gender ideology of the AKP government. To understand the construction of proper womanhood within and through v the profession, in-depth interviews were conducted with thirteen women who work at Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı. The life narratives of women are analyzed in terms of their perspectives on the concept of fıtrat, gender justice, and women’s employment concerning women’s roles and responsibilities.

Subject Keywords

Religion and justice, AKP, Directorate of Religious Affairs, Fıtrat, Gender Justice, Female Preachers .

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12624984/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/46146

Collections

Graduate School of Social Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Social representations of sex work and workers among socialist women Yumuşak, Cansu; Cingöz Ulu, Banu; Department of Psychology (2019) This thesis analyzes the social representation of sex work and workers among socialist women based on three main approaches. The first approach is the Social Representations Theory of Moscovici, the second approach is Nucleus Theory of Abric and the third approach is Representation and Performance Theory of Theater based on Nietzsche and Goffman. These three approaches had taken in a complementary manner for the data analysis process. The data was collected from women of political parties claiming the idea ...
Reconstruction of female subjectivity in Turkey: neoconservatism and imam-hatip schools Ataç, Alara; Ayata, Ayşe; Department of Gender and Women's Studies (2019) From feminist perspective, this thesis attempts to analyze how female subjectivity has been reconstructed through education of Imam-Hatip schools under the impacts of neoconservative ideology since 2002. It is critical to understand rising power of neoconservatism and its impacts on Turkish women, especially after the AKP came into power. The party has developed neoconservatism as new political ideology as counter to secular-Republican ideology, and launched the Islamization project. In this case, the party...
TREATMENT OF FEMININE MADNESS AS AN APPARATUS TO TRAIN THE OTHER IN SYLVIA PLATH‘S THE BELL JAR AND JEAN RHYS‘S WIDE SARGASSO SEA Uçak, Merve; Birlik, Nurten; Department of English Literature (2022-12-23) This thesis aims to discuss Female Gothic fiction in terms of its treatment of feminine madness and how Female Gothic challenges the relationship between phallogocentric discourse and its use of madness as an apparatus to train the subject. I claim that Gothic in literature is a form where fantasy dominates reality in an attempt to speak the unspeakable, voice the unreason that is silenced in the eighteenth century, with an aim to blatantly attack the logocentric structures of modernity. Female Gothic, on t...
Subjectivity formation of working class women and respectability : a case study on women sales workers in Ankara Tatar, Mehtap; Erdoğan, Necmi; Department of Media and Cultural Studies (2014) The main aim of this thesis is to examine the role of class and gender in the subjectivity formation of working class women. Women from different classes encounter each other in situations such as customers and sales workers in the shopping environment. Examining this encounter in detail can assist in achieving the main of this study. Therefore, during the in-depth interviews with women sales workers that were conducted, it was seen that many of the women sales workers experience class and gender inequaliti...
The dimensions of perfectionism and their relations to helpless explanatory style Sun Selışık, Zeynep Eda; Aydın, Gül; Department of Educational Sciences (2003) This study aimed at examining the association between perfectionism and helpless explanatory style as a function of gender in a Turkish university sample. The sample consisted of 331 undergraduate students from 35 departments of Middle East Technical University. Turkish version of Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (MPS, Oral, 1999) and Depressive Attribution Style Questionnaire (DASQ, Aydin, 1988a) were used to collect data. Factor analysis was employed to the MPS scores to investigate the dimensions of ...

Citation Formats

B. Ergin, “Construction of woman hood through fıtrat, the case of female preachers in Turkey,” Thesis (M.S.) -- Graduate School of Social Sciences. Gender and Women’s Studies., Middle East Technical University, 2020.