Anisotropic conductivity imaging with MREIT using equipotential projection algorithm

Date

2007-12-21

Author

DEĞİRMENCİ, EVREN
Eyüboğlu, Behçet Murat

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Magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) combines magnetic flux or current density measurements obtained by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and surface potential measurements to reconstruct images of true conductivity with high spatial resolution. Most of the biological tissues have anisotropic conductivity; therefore, anisotropy should be taken into account in conductivity image reconstruction. Almost all of the MREIT reconstruction algorithms proposed to date assume isotropic conductivity distribution. In this study, a novel MREIT image reconstruction algorithm is proposed to image anisotropic conductivity. Relative anisotropic conductivity values are reconstructed iteratively, using only current density measurements without any potential measurement. In order to obtain true conductivity values, only either one potential or conductivity measurement is sufficient to determine a scaling factor. The proposed technique is evaluated on simulated data for isotropic and anisotropic conductivity distributions, with and without measurement noise. Simulation results show that the images of both anisotropic and isotropic conductivity distributions can be reconstructed successfully.

Subject Keywords

Radiological and Ultrasound Technology, Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/48895

Journal

PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-9155/52/24/003

Collections

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Article

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Citation Formats

E. DEĞİRMENCİ and B. M. Eyüboğlu, “Anisotropic conductivity imaging with MREIT using equipotential projection algorithm,” PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, pp. 7229–7242, 2007, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/48895.