The Use of Incentives in Fostering Green Buildings

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2015-12-15
Gündeş, Selin
Yıldırım, Şiar Umut
Çalışmada dünyada yaygın olarak kullanılan yeşil bina teşvik sistemlerinin uygulanabilirliği, Türkiye örneği üzerinde değerlendirilmiştir. Yerel yönetimlerle yapılan görüşmeler sonucunda teşvik sistemlerinin etkin bir şekilde uygulanabilmesi için gerekli olan şartlar, karşılaşılabilecek zorluklar ve fırsatlar belirlenmiş ve değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçlar, Türkiye örneğinde düşük maliyetli veya maliyete gereksinim duyulmayan grupta en elverişli teşviklerin pazarlama yardımı ve hızlandırılmış inceleme/izin olduğunu göstermektedir. Gelişmekte olan ülkelerde yüksek maliyet içeren mali teşviklerin uygulanmasına yönelik önyargıya karşın, bu grupta ödül ve harçların düşürülmesi ile ilgili teşviklerin uygulanabilir olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Yapılan görüşmelerde hakkında en çok endişelerin dile getirildiği teşvikler emsal ve yükseklik artırımına imkan veren teşvik grubudur. Bu tip teşviklerin doğurabileceği sorunlar özellikle tarihi bölgelerde görev yapan yerel yönetimler tarafından vurgulanmıştır. Her ne kadar birimler arası örgütsel sorunların çözümü için öneriler getirilebilse de, kamu kuruluşları arasındaki eşgüdüm eksiklikleri ve özellikle yerel ve genel mevzuat arasındaki tutarsızlıklar çözülmesi gereken en önemli sorun alanları olarak görülmektedir.

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Citation Formats
S. Gündeş and Ş. U. Yıldırım, “The Use of Incentives in Fostering Green Buildings,” ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 45–59, 2015, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: http://jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr/archive/0258-5316/2015/cilt32/sayi_2/45-59.pdf.