The effect of red phosphorus on the fire properties of intumescent pine wood flour - LDPE composites

Date

2016-08-01

Author

Altun, Yasemin
DOĞAN, Mehmet
Bayramlı, Erdal

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Red phosphorus (RP) was used to improve the fire performance of wood flour - low density polyethylene (LDPE) composites containing ammonium polyphosphate (APP). The fire performance of LDPE-based composites was investigated by using limiting oxygen index (LOI), UL-94 standard, thermogravimetric analysis, and cone calorimeter. The addition of 30 wt% APP increased the LOI value from 17.5 to 24.2 and still burned to clamp (BC) in UL-94 test. The RP showed beneficial effect when combinedly used with APP. The maximum beneficial effect was seen at ratio of 5: 1 (APP : RP) with the highest LOI value of 27.2 and UL-94 rating of V0. RP showed its beneficial effect via increasing the gas phase action of the flame retardant system. Copyright (C) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Subject Keywords

Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, General Chemistry, Polymers and Plastics, Metals and Alloys, Ceramics and Composites

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/56684

Journal

FIRE AND MATERIALS

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.2336

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Article

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Citation Formats

Y. Altun, M. DOĞAN, and E. Bayramlı, “The effect of red phosphorus on the fire properties of intumescent pine wood flour - LDPE composites,” FIRE AND MATERIALS, pp. 697–703, 2016, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/56684.