A 3D virtual environment for training soccer referees

Date

2019-05-01

Author

Gulec, Ulas
Yilmaz, Murat
İşler, Veysi
O'Connor, Rory V.
Clarke, Paul M.

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

145
views

0
downloads

Emerging digital technologies are being used in many ways by and in particular virtual environments provide new opportunities to gain experience on real-world phenomena without having to live the actual real-world experiences. In this study, a quantitative research approach supported by expert validation interviews was conducted to determine the availability of virtual environments in the training of soccer referees. The aim is to design a virtual environment for training purposes, representing a real-life soccer stadium to allow the referees to manage matches in an atmosphere similar to the real stadium atmosphere. At this point, the referees have a chance to reduce the number of errors that they make in real life by experiencing difficult decisions that they encounter during the actual match via using the virtual stadium. In addition, the decisions and reactions of the referees during the virtual match were observed with the number of different fans in the virtual stadium to understand whether the virtual stadium created a real stadium atmosphere for the referees. For this evaluation, Presence Questionnaire (PQ) and Immersive Tendencies Questionnaire (ITQ) were applied to the referees to measure their involvement levels. In addition, a semi-structure interview technique was utilized in order to understand participants' opinions about the system. These interviews show that the referees have a positive attitude towards the system since they can experience the events occurred in the match as a first person instead of watching them from camera as a third person. The findings of current study suggest that virtual environments can be used as a training tool to increase the experience levels of the soccer referees since they have an opportunity to decide about the positions without facing the real-world risks.

Subject Keywords

Hardware and Architecture, Software, Law

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/57848

Journal

COMPUTER STANDARDS & INTERFACES

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2018.11.004

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

A framework for reviewing domain specific conceptual models TANRIÖVER, ÖMER ÖZGÜR; Bilgen, Semih (Elsevier BV, 2011-09-01) Conceptual models are used in understanding and communicating the domain of interest during analysis phase of system development. As they are used in early phases, errors and omissions may propagate to later phases and may be very costly to correct. This paper proposes a framework for evaluating conceptual models when represented in a domain specific language based on UML constructs. The framework describes the main aspects to be considered when conceptual models are represented in a domain specific languag...
A process capability based assessment model for software workforce in emergent software organizations TANRIÖVER, ÖMER ÖZGÜR; Demirörs, Onur (Elsevier BV, 2015-01-01) Software process improvement frameworks for software organizations enable to identify opportunities for improving the processes as well as establishing road maps for improvement. However, software process improvement practice showed that to achieve a sustained, leveraged state, software organizations need to focus on the workforce as much as the process. Software process improvement frameworks address the people dimension indirectly through processes. To complement process assessment models/methods, there i...
A script based modular game engine framework for augmented reality applications Kuru, Muhammed Furkan; Can, Tolga; Department of Computer Engineering (2009) Augmented Reality (AR) is a technology which blends virtual and real worlds. The technology has various potential application domains such as broadcasting, architecture, manufacturing, and entertainment. As the tempting developments in AR technology continues, the solutions for rapid creation of AR applications become crucial. This thesis presents an AR application development framework with scripting capability as a solution for rapid application development and rapid prototyping in AR. The proposed AR fra...
A Virtual reality-based training environment designed for hands-on experience of software development Güleç, Ulaş; İşler, Veysi; Yılmaz, Murat; Department of Computer Engineering (2018) This thesis study proposes an environment that provides an interactive virtual reality experience for individuals about the tasks of software development process starting from requirement analysis through software testing. The environment transports participants to the virtual world of a software development organization where they experience development problems. In this environment, the participant takes on the role of a novice software developer being recruited into a virtual software development organiz...
SWARM-based data delivery in Social Internet of Things Hasan, Mohammed Zaki; Al-Turjman, Fadi (Elsevier BV, 2019-03-01) Social Internet of Things (SIoTs) refers to the rapidly growing network of connected objects and people that are able to collect and exchange data using embedded sensors. To guarantee the connectivity among these objects and people, fault tolerance routing has to be significantly considered. In this paper, we propose a bio-inspired particle multi-swarm optimization (PMSO) routing algorithm to construct, recover and select k-disjoint paths that tolerates the failure while satisfying quality of service (QoS) ...

Citation Formats

U. Gulec, M. Yilmaz, V. İşler, R. V. O’Connor, and P. M. Clarke, “A 3D virtual environment for training soccer referees,” COMPUTER STANDARDS & INTERFACES, pp. 1–10, 2019, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/57848.