The role of polymorphic cytochrome P450 enzymes in drug design, development and drug interactions with a special emphasis on phenotyping

Date

2010-07-01

Author

Arinc, Emel

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Inhibitors of some cytochrome P450s (CYPs) are used to design target-specific drugs. CYPs belonging to families 1-4 play important roles in drug metabolism and therapeutics. Some isozymes of CYPs also activate pro-carcinogens into their carcinogenic forms. Approximately 40-50% human CYP-dependent drug metabolism is carried out by polymorphic CYPs resulting in therapeutic failure and adverse reactions. Phenotyping of CYPs involved in the metabolism of a drug is important to understand the potential of clinical interactions and to predict the possible individual variations due to genetic polymorphisms of certain CYPs.

Subject Keywords

Process Chemistry and Technology, Biochemistry, Bioengineering, Catalysis

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/64033

Journal

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS B-ENZYMATIC

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcatb.2009.03.020

Collections

Department of Biology, Article

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Citation Formats

E. Arinc, “The role of polymorphic cytochrome P450 enzymes in drug design, development and drug interactions with a special emphasis on phenotyping,” JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS B-ENZYMATIC, pp. 120–122, 2010, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/64033.