User workshops: a method for eliciting user needs

2006
In many of the design cases designers may not have the required knowledge about users’ needs, and it may be difficult to empathize with users. In order to meet the needs of users, designers should gain knowledge about them, and users can be consulted to elicit their tangible and emotional needs. However the users may have difficulties in expressing their needs or they may not be aware of them. This paper presents a method called user workshops, which investigates tangible and emotional user needs by letting them imagine and express a usage context and design problems, and to experience a concept development process. In user workshops, by taking certain steps users are asked to create a product for their personal use. In order to prepare them to conceptualize a product they are asked to prepare mood boards with given images considering a theme related to the product usage. This process directs them to consider their needs and to define problems related to the product and their emotional relation with it. Later the users are asked to express their concept product solutions verbally and visually in the form of sketches and cardboard and/or play-dough mock-ups. This method proposes means for designers to empathize with users.
Design and Emotion (2006)

Suggestions

User Value: Competing Theories and Models
Boztepe, Suzan (2007-08-01)
In design research, the issues of what exactly constitutes user value and how design can contribute to its creation are not commonly discussed. This paper provides a critical overview of the theories of value used in anthropology, sociology, philosophy, business, and economics. In doing so, it reviews a range of theoretical and empirical studies, with particular emphasis on their position on product, user, and designer in the process of value creation. The paper first looks at the similarities and differenc...
User workshops: procedure for eliciting user needs and user defined problems
Töre, Gülşen; Hasdoğan, Gülay Fatma; Department of Industrial Design (2006)
Not in every case, the designer is knowledgeable about the potential user. Users can be consulted, in order to obtain knowledge, which is required for the design process. However such a consultation process can be problematic, since users may have difficulty in expressing their needs and problems or they may not be aware of them. The study is devised originating from the idea that if appropriate tools are provided for users, they can express their needs and design related problems. The thesis involves a lit...
Effective Communicatıon Of User Research Outcomes In Design For Well-Being: Adaptation Of The Design Well-Being Matrix In A Pregnancy Case
Günay, Aslı (Middle East Technical University, Faculty of Architecture, 2020-6-30)
Effective communication of user research deliverables plays a crucial role during all design processes to effectively and meaningfully inform design decisions. As newly introduced materials, such as frameworks and tools, in emergent fields are actually mediums for communicating information in different phases of research, effective communication of them would foster the development of a shared and established language, and thus, robust progression of these fields. This paper investigates effective communica...
Physical pain in user-product interaction
Dikdur, Ezgi; Sonneveld, Marieke; Pedgley, Owaın Francıs; Department of Industrial Design (2011)
The main focus of the multidisciplinary nature of design is to provide users a better life in terms of enabling the products to be safe, usable and pleasurable to use. Therefore, physical pain is always avoided. However, physical pain is involved in our daily lives, not only as an avoided concept, but also as a constructive concept. It is used for functional or hedonic purposes; whether consciously or not. The focus in this research is exploring these ‘used’ pains, and their relations to product design; in ...
Inspiration, Guidance and Justification: An Interactive Information System to Assist Design Decisions with User Research Data
Erbuğ, Çiğdem; Töre Yargın, Gülşen (2017-01-01)
Design activity can be hindered by several communication barriers that exist between the designer and other stakeholders. To overcome these barriers, designers can utilise user-research outputs. In this regard, designers look to user-research results to inspire decisions by providing interpretable outputs, to guide decisions by pointing out possible directions and supporting their arguments and providing justification for their decisions for the persuasion of others. These impacts can be achieved if user re...
Citation Formats
G. Töre Yargın and G. F. Hasdoğan, “User workshops: a method for eliciting user needs,” presented at the Design and Emotion (2006), Gothenburg, 2006, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/68805.