Design Methodology for a Central Injection Type Supersonic Air Ejector and Diffuser System for Altitude Simulation

2019-08-22
aydoğdu, ataman
sümer, bülent
yazıcı, bora
Ulaş, Abdullah
Altitude simulation is an important concept in tactical missile systems, especially in terms of aerothermal ground testing and high-speed air breathing engine free-jet testing. Those tests of the tactical missile systems at supersonic speeds need ground test facility, which simulates Mach Number, Total Pressure and Total Temperature of the flow. Testing facilities of this type have free jet nozzle which opens to a test chamber where the test article is mounted, test chamber and a vacuum system. The main objective of conducting the high altitude testing is to test the article under the conditions of free-jet nozzle full-flow without any flow separation. Therefore, High Altitude Test System should create this sufficient low-pressure environment corresponding to the flight situation. One of the mostly used methods to reduce the static pressure in the test chamber to a value lower than the ambient pressure is employing Ejector Diffuser Systems. The Ejector Diffuser Systems are widely used to create static pressure in the test chamber lower than test facility ambient pressure. In the present study, performance of an ejector diffuser system have been investigated together with the free jet nozzle and test chamber by using numerical and experimental methods. Ejector system and test section design is performed separately by ‘Design by Analysis’ method based on CFD analysis and optimization algorithms. Then, two coupled systems are studied together. In order to validate the design procedure, a combined numerical analysis of the High Altitude Test System is performed in three different operating conditions in which the numerical solutions are converged.

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Citation Formats
a. aydoğdu, b. sümer, b. yazıcı, and A. Ulaş, “Design Methodology for a Central Injection Type Supersonic Air Ejector and Diffuser System for Altitude Simulation,” 2019, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/69521.