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Evidence for nu(mu) -> nu(tau) appearance in the CNGS neutrino beam with the OPERA experiment
Date
2014-03-01
Author
Agafonova, N.
Aleksandrov, A.
Anokhina, A.
Aoki, S.
Ariga, A.
Ariga, T.
Asada, T.
Autiero, D.
Ben Dhahbi, A.
Badertscher, A.
Bender, D.
Bertolin, A.
Bozza, C.
Brugnera, R.
Brunet, F.
Brunetti, G.
Buonaura, A.
Buontempo, S.
Buettner, B.
Chaussard, L.
Chernyavsky, M.
Chiarella, V.
Chukanov, A.
Consiglio, L.
D'Ambrosio, N.
De Lellis, G.
De Serio, M.
Del Amo Sanchez, P.
Di Crescenzo, A.
Di Ferdinando, D.
Di Marco, N.
Dmitrievski, S.
Dracos, M.
Duchesneau, D.
Dusini, S.
Dzhatdoev, T.
Ebert, J.
Ereditato, A.
Favier, J.
Ferber, T.
Ferone, G.
Fini, R. A.
Fukuda, T.
Galati, G.
Garfagnini, A.
Giacomelli, G.
Goellnitz, C.
Goldberg, J.
Gornushkin, Y.
Grella, G.
Grianti, F.
Güler, Ali Murat
Gustavino, C.
Hagner, C.
Hakamata, K.
Hara, T.
Hayakawa, T.
Hierholzer, M.
Hollnagel, A.
Hosseini, B.
Ishida, H.
Ishiguro, K.
Ishikawa, M.
Jakovcic, K.
Jollet, C.
Kamiscioglu, C.
Kamiscioglu, M.
Katsuragawa, T.
Kawada, J.
Kawahara, H.
Kim, J. H.
Kim, S. H.
Kimura, M.
Kitagawa, N.
Klicek, B.
Kodama, K.
Komatsu, M.
Kose, U.
Kreslo, I.
Lauria, A.
Lenkeit, J.
Ljubicic, A.
Longhin, A.
Loverre, P.
Malgin, A.
Mandrioli, G.
Marteau, J.
Matsuo, T.
Matveev, V.
Mauri, N.
Medinaceli, E.
Meregaglia, A.
Migliozzi, P.
Mikado, S.
Miyanishi, M.
Miyashita, E.
Monacelli, P.
Montesi, M. C.
Morishima, K.
Muciaccia, M. T.
Naganawa, N.
Naka, T.
Nakamura, M.
Nakano, T.
Nakatsuka, Y.
Niwa, K.
Ogawa, S.
Okateva, N.
Olshevsky, A.
Omura, T.
Ozaki, K.
Paoloni, A.
Park, B. D.
Park, I. G.
Pastore, A.
Patrizii, L.
Pennacchio, E.
Pessard, H.
Pistillo, C.
Podgrudkov, D.
Polukhina, N.
Pozzato, M.
Pretzl, K.
Pupilli, F.
Rescigno, R.
Roda, M.
Rokujo, H.
Roganova, T.
Rosa, G.
Rostovtseva, I.
Rubbia, A.
Ryazhskaya, O.
Sato, O.
Sato, Y.
Schembri, A.
Schmidt-Parzefal, W.
Shakiryanova, I.
Shchedrina, T.
Sheshukov, A.
Shibuya, H.
Shiraishi, T.
Shoziyoev, G.
Simone, S.
Sioli, M.
Sirignano, C.
Sirri, G.
Spinetti, M.
Stanco, L.
Starkov, N.
Stellacci, S. M.
Stipcevic, M.
Strauss, T.
Strolin, P.
Suzuki, K.
Takahashi, S.
Tenti, M.
Terranova, F.
Tioukov, V.
Tufanli, S.
Vilain, P.
Vladimirov, M.
Votano, L.
Vuilleumier, J. L.
Wilquet, G.
Wonsak, B.
Yoon, C. S.
Yoshida, J.
Yoshimoto, M.
Zaitsev, Y.
Zemskova, S.
Zghiche, A.
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The OPERA experiment is designed to search for nu(mu) -> nu(tau) oscillations in appearance mode, i.e., through the direct observation of the tau lepton in nu(tau)- charged current interactions. The experiment has taken data for five years, since 2008, with the CERN Neutrino to Gran Sasso beam. Previously, two nu(tau) candidates with a t decaying into hadrons were observed in a subsample of data of the 2008-2011 runs. Here we report the observation of a third nu(tau) candidate in the tau(-) -> mu(-) decay channel coming from the analysis of a subsample of the 2012 run. Taking into account the estimated background, the absence of nu(mu) -> nu(tau) oscillations is excluded at the 3.4 sigma level.
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/70031
Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW D
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.89.051102
Collections
Department of Physics, Article
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The OPERA experiment was designed to observe v(mu) -> v(tau) oscillations through tau appearance on the CERN Neutrino to Gran Sasso (CNGS) beam over a baseline of 730 km. OPERA was a hybrid experiment composed of lead plates and emulsion layers acting as a target for neutrino interactions. The experiment was complemented with electronic detectors: scintillator strips used as Target Trackers and muon spectrometers. A review of the OPERA final results is presented in this paper.
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N. Agafonova et al., “Evidence for nu(mu) -> nu(tau) appearance in the CNGS neutrino beam with the OPERA experiment,”
PHYSICAL REVIEW D
, pp. 0–0, 2014, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/70031.