The Impact of Schooling on the Timing of Marriage and Fertility: Evidence from a Change in Compulsory Schooling Law

Date

2009-01-01

Author

Kırdar, Murat Güray
Dayıoğlu Tayfur, Meltem
Koç, İsmet

Metadata

Show full item record

Item Usage Stats

36
views

0
downloads

This paper estimates the impact of schooling on the timing of marriage and early fertility using the 2003 Turkish Demographic and Health Survey and duration analysis methodology. The source of exogenous variation in schooling is the extension of compulsory schooling in Turkey in 1997. The findings indicate that at age 17 –three years after the completion of compulsory schooling –, the proportion of women who are married drops from 15.2 to 10 percent and the proportion of women who have given birth falls from 6.2 to 3.5 percent as a result of the new policy. This implies that the impact of increased schooling on marriage and early fertility persists beyond the completion of compulsory schooling for an important duration. In addition, the delay in the timing of first-birth is driven from the delay in the timing of marriage. After a woman is married, schooling does not have an effect on the duration until her first-birth.

Subject Keywords

Age at marriage, Fertility, Education, Compulsory Schooling, Turkey

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/71305
https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/13410/1/MPRA_paper_13410.pdf

Journal

IZA Discussion Paper no. 5887

Collections

Department of Economics, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

The Effects of Compulsory-Schooling Laws on Teenage Marriage and Births in Turkey KIRDAR, MURAT GÜRAY; Dayıoğlu Tayfur, Meltem; KOÇ, İSMET (2018-12-01) We estimate the effects of the extension of compulsory schooling from 5 to 8 years in Turkey on marriage and birth outcomes of teenage girls, using a regression discontinuity design. This law increases girls' schooling by roughly 1 year on average, substantially reducing the probability of marriage by age 16 and first birth by age 17. These effects disappear after ages 17 for marriage and 18 for first birth. These results suggest that this law has strong compulsory-attendance effects during the newly mandat...
The parenting practice of single mothers in Turkey: Challenges and strategies Kavas, Serap; Hoşgör, Hatice Ayşe (Elsevier BV, 2013-09-01) Drawing on 24 interviews with single mothers in Turkey, this qualitative study examines various cultural and structural factors facing single mothers in a patriarchal society. It identifies strategies single mothers devise to handle the hardship of bringing up a child alone and stand up for themselves as single parents. Results demonstrate that single mothers in this study face numerous challenges, including the difficulty to maintain authority in their new family setting; the struggle to keep the sense of ...
The Experiences of refugee women: findings from a community-based participatory research Güler, Elif Tuğçe; Gökalp, Gökçe; Department of Educational Sciences (2019) This study explored the experiences of refugee women in Turkey by employing a qualitative methodology. The researcher was aimed to understand the experiences of refugee women by collecting data related to their vulnerabilities, resilience, and the role of gender. The semi-structural in-depth interviews combined with anecdotal records conducted with refugee women (n=7, M=23.71) who resettled in a small city in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. The interpretative phenomenological analysis was utilized with the ...
Effect of fertility on female labor supply in Turkey Sevinç, Orhun; Kırdar, Murat G.; Department of Economics (2011) The effect of fertility on female labor supply decisions in Turkey is analyzed in this thesis. Taking the endogeneity between fertility and labor supply into account, the causal effect of fertility is interpreted in an instrumental variables estimation framework. Results of the analysis indicate that fertility estimates of sex preference and twin based instruments on short term labor supply of women differ substantially. While fertility increases due to sex preference instrument cause no significant change ...
The impact of extending non-compulsory schooling on schooling and employment outcomes of youth Karabilgin, Ali Gökhan; Dayıoğlu Tayfur, Meltem; Department of Economics (2020-10-14) This study examines the impact of an increase in the duration of non-compulsory upper secondary education from three to four years on the schooling and employment outcomes of youth. We use micro-data from various rounds of Household Labor Force Surveys of Turkey and a Difference-in-Difference design where we exploit the variation across birth cohorts in policy exposure for identification. Our first analysis involves looking at how school enrollment of 15-18-year-olds changes as a result of the policy....

Citation Formats

M. G. Kırdar, M. Dayıoğlu Tayfur, and İ. Koç, “The Impact of Schooling on the Timing of Marriage and Fertility: Evidence from a Change in Compulsory Schooling Law,” IZA Discussion Paper no. 5887, pp. 0–0, 2009, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/71305.