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Effects of harbour shape on the induced sedimentation
Date
2017-01-01
Author
Kian, Rozita
Velioglu, Deniz
Yalçıner, Ahmet Cevdet
Pelinovsky, Efim
Kurkin, Andrey
Zaytsev, Andrey
Yalciner, Bora
Pamuk, Aykut
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Tsunamis in shallow water zones lead to sea water level rise and fall, strong currents, forces (drag, impact, uplift, etc.), morphological changes (erosion, deposition), dynamic water pressure, as well as resonant oscillations. As a result, ground materials under the tsunami motion move and scour/erosion/deposition patterns can be observed in the region. Ports and harbours as enclosed basins are the main examples of coastal structures that usually encounter natural hazards with small or huge damaging scales. Morphological changes are one of the important phenomena in the basins under short and long wave attack. Tsunamis as long waves lead to sedimentation in the basins, and therefore, in this study, the relation to the current pattern is noticed to determine sedimentation modes. Accordingly, we present a methodology based on the computation of the instantaneous Rouse number to investigate the tsunami motion and to calculate the respective sedimentation. This study aims to investigate the effects of the incident wave period on Antalya Belek region is selected as a case study sedimentation, NAMI DANCE, which solves non-linear shallow water equations. The results showed that the corner points on the bending part of the basin are always the critical points where water surface elevation and current velocity amplify in the exterior and interior corners, respectively.
Subject Keywords
Seiche
,
Atmospheric disturbances
,
Wave height
URI
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85040468300&origin=inward
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/73202
Conference Name
13th International MEDCOAST Congress on Coastal and Marine Sciences, Engineering, Management and Conservation, MEDCOAST 2017 (31 Ekim - 04 Kasım 2017)
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Department of Civil Engineering, Conference / Seminar
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Effects of Harbor Shape on the Induced Sedimentation; L-Type Basin
Kian, Rozita; Velioglu, Deniz; Yalçıner, Ahmet Cevdet; Zaytsev, Andrey (2016-09-01)
Tsunamis in shallow water zones lead to sea water level rise and fall, strong currents, forces (drag, impact, uplift, etc.), morphological changes (erosion, deposition), dynamic water pressure, as well as resonant oscillations. As a result, ground materials under the tsunami motion move, and scour/erosion/deposition patterns can be observed in the region. Ports and harbors as enclosed basins are the main examples of coastal structures that usually encounter natural hazards with small or huge damaging scales...
Impacts of atmospheric nutrient deposition on marine productivity: Roles of nitrogen, phosphorus, and iron
Okin, Gregory S.; Baker, Alex R.; Tegen, Ina; Mahowald, Natalie M.; Dentener, Frank J.; Duce, Robert A.; Galloway, James N.; Hunter, Keith; Kanakidou, Maria; Kubilay, Nilgun; Prospero, Joseph M.; Sarin, Manmohan; Surapipith, Vanisa; Uematsu, Mitsuo; Zhu, Tong (American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2011-06-23)
Nutrients are supplied to the mixed layer of the open ocean by either atmospheric deposition or mixing from deeper waters, and these nutrients drive nitrogen and carbon fixation. To evaluate the importance of atmospheric deposition, we estimate marine nitrogen and carbon fixation from present-day simulations of atmospheric deposition of nitrogen, phosphorus, and iron. These are compared with observed rates of marine nitrogen and carbon fixation. We find that Fe deposition is more important than P deposition...
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In recent years, increased attention has been paid to the role of previously neglected water source (e.g., irrigation, direct groundwater extraction, and inland water bodies) and sink (e.g., tile drainage) processes on the surface energy balance. However, efforts to parameterize these processes within land surface models (LSMs) have generally been hampered by a lack of appropriate observational tools for directly observing the impact(s) of such processes on surface energy fluxes. One potential strategy for ...
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R. Kian et al., “Effects of harbour shape on the induced sedimentation,” Mellieha, Malta, 2017, vol. 2, p. 947, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85040468300&origin=inward.