Soft Classification of Satellite Data for Snow Mapping by using Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines

2016-07-03
Kuter, Semih
Akyürek, Sevda Zuhal
Weber, William
Measurement of the areal extent of snow cover with high accuracy plays an important role in hydrological and climate modeling. Remotely-sensed data acquired by earth-observing satellites offer great advantages for timely monitoring of snow cover. However, the main obstacle is the trade-off between the temporal and spatial resolution of the satellite imageries. Soft or sub-pixel classification of low or moderate resolution satellite images is a preferred technique to overcome this problem. In this presentation, we represent fractional snow cover (FSC) mapping from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data in Alps by using Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS). The MARS model is trained in order to estimate FSC using MODIS surface reflectance data for the first seven reflective solar bands, Normalized Difference Snow Index and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index as predictor variables. FSC cover maps obtained by binary classification of higher spatial resolution Landsat ETM+ images are used for MARS model training and validation. The results of MARS FSC maps are also compared with the standard MODIS FSC product, and the results are given in terms of RMSE and coefficient of determination values.
28th European Conference on Operational Research, 2016

Suggestions

ESTIMATION OF SUBPIXEL SNOW-COVERED AREA BY NONPARAMETRIC REGRESSION SPLINES
KUTER, SEMİH; Akyürek, Sevda Zuhal; Weber, G. -W. (Copernicus GmbH; 2016-10-17)
Measurement of the areal extent of snow cover with high accuracy plays an important role in hydrological and climate modeling. Remotely-sensed data acquired by earth-observing satellites offer great advantages for timely monitoring of snow cover. However, the main obstacle is the tradeoff between temporal and spatial resolution of satellite imageries. Soft or subpixel classification of low or moderate resolution satellite images is a preferred technique to overcome this problem. The most frequently employed...
Cross-Country Assessment of H-SAF Snow Products by Sentinel-2 Imagery Validated against In-Situ Observations and Webcam Photography
Piazzi, Gaia; Tanis, Cemal Melih; KUTER, SEMİH; Simsek, Burak; Puca, Silvia; Toniazzo, Alexander; Takala, Matias; Akyürek, Sevda Zuhal; Gabellani, Simone; Arslan, Ali Nadir (2019-03-15)
Information on snow properties is of critical relevance for a wide range of scientific studies and operational applications, mainly for hydrological purposes. However, the ground-based monitoring of snow dynamics is a challenging task, especially over complex topography and under harsh environmental conditions. Remote sensing is a powerful resource providing snow observations at a large scale. This study addresses the potential of using Sentinel-2 high-resolution imagery to assess moderate-resolution snow p...
Evaluating the thermal stratification of Koycegiz Lake (SW Turkey) using in-situ and remote sensing observations
Kurtulus, Tugba; Kurtulus, Bedri; Avsar, Ozgur; Avşar, Ulaş (Elsevier BV, 2019-10-01)
The goal of this study is to evaluate the thermal properties of Koycegiz Lake using in-situ measurements and satellite based thermal infrared imagery. In-situ measurements of surface water temperature and water depth, as well as meteorological data, were used in the analysis. Images of the Landsat 8 TIRS (Thermal Infrared (IR) Sensors) at IR channels were taken from the data archives of United State Geological Survey (USGS), and were validated with surface in-situ measurements. Specific Electrical conductiv...
Numerical modeling of wave diffraction in one-dimensional shoreline change model
Baykal, Cüneyt; Ergin, Ayşen; Department of Civil Engineering (2006)
In this study, available coastal models are briefly discussed and under wind waves and a numerical shoreline change model for longshore sediment transport based on “one-line” theory is developed. In numerical model, wave diffraction phenomenon in one-dimensional modeling is extensively discussed and to represent the irregular wave diffraction in the sheltered zones of coastal structures a simpler approach based on the methodology introduced by Kamphuis (2000) is proposed. Furthermore, the numerical model re...
Special issue on remote sensing of snow and its applications
Arslan, Ali Nadir; Akyürek, Sevda Zuhal (2019-06-01)
Snow cover is an essential climate variable directly affecting the Earth's energy balance. Snow cover has a number of important physical properties that exert an influence on global and regional energy, water, and carbon cycles. Remote sensing provides a good understanding of snow cover and enable snow cover information to be assimilated into hydrological, land surface, meteorological, and climate models for predicting snowmelt runoff, snow water resources, and to warn about snow-related natural hazards. Th...
Citation Formats
S. Kuter, S. Z. Akyürek, and W. Weber, “Soft Classification of Satellite Data for Snow Mapping by using Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines,” presented at the 28th European Conference on Operational Research, 2016, Poznan, Poland, 2016, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/76585.