The Lemon Table as a Collection of Stories of Absence

2018-12-13
In his collection of short stories, Julian Barnes mainly focuses on the themes of loss and death. Through their stories, Barnes’ characters are depicted in glimpses in their long journey which is from their early life to their very old age. Starting from the very first story titled “A Short History of Hairdressing,” the main character’s kind of metamorphosis into an old man is narrated with ruptures and gaps which seem to be loopholes to be completed for the reader. That the narrator leaves these means of evasion can be evaluated in light of Derrida’s reversal of the traditional ordered pairs like presence/absence. While the first term is viewed as primary and original, the second one is derivative in the Western epistemology. Yet, for Derrida this priority is not intact and can easily be reversed as both the primary and the secondary terms are dependent on each other while bearing the traces of one another. In this axis of binary oppositions, man is associated with either presence or primary; on the contrary, woman is absent or subordinate. In the stories under scrutiny here, male protagonists are fully depicted and most of their actions are mostly legitimized. However, female characters are not let contribute to the flow of the fiction; that is, they are accessories and almost show no presence. In this hierarchical space, women is naturally degraded, which in turn prevents men from achieving any kind of intersubjectivity with anyone. Thus, the course of events including even some of the most intimate details about the characters act as a screen for absence; that is, they fail to give any worthy information about them. The so-called presence of incidents is indeed absence. In this light, it can be concluded that what goes on or what does not go in Barnes’ stories can be discovered amidst the slippery ground where the primary and the secondary terms are reversed and intermingled.

Suggestions

THE SUBVERSIVE FUNCTIONS OF TRICKSTER DISCOURSE IN ANGELA CARTER’S NIGHTS AT THE CIRCUS, AND SHERMAN ALEXIE’S THE LONE RANGER AND TONTO FISTFIGHT IN HEAVEN AND RESERVATION BLUES
Bakır, Cahit; Alpakın Martınez Caro, Dürrin; Department of English Literature (2021-10)
This dissertation serves to examine one novel by the English writer Angela Carter and a collection of short stories and a novel by the Native American writer Sherman Alexie with regard to trickster discourse, these texts being Carter’s Nights at the Circus (1984), and Alexie’s The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven (1993) and Reservation Blues (1995). The study attempts to trace the presence of contradictory, paradoxical and peripheral figures of tricksters and trickster-like liminal figures in the s...
The Russian Avant-Garde, and Radikal Modernism (Book Review)
Pamir Dietrich, Ayşe (2017-01-01)
This book is a collection of articles on the Russian Avant-Garde and Radical Modernism which give the reader a historical perspective on the last phase of the modernist creative history of the Russian Avant-Garde. Divided into six chapters, this collaborative work begins with a section that provides background information on the Russian Avant-Garde and Radical Modernism. In the first two decades of the 20th century developments in Russia created a climate favorable to revolutionary ideas which, in turn, he...
The Voice of the Imperial in an Anti-Imperialist Tone: George Orwell’s Burmese Days
Ağın, Başak (2012-09-01)
First published in 1934, George Orwell’s Burmese Days, which can be read as an example of both descriptive realism and fictional realism, is considered to be a colonial example of British literature because of its publication date. However, based on the personal experience of the author as an imperial officer in Burma, the novel has an anti-imperialist tone, which can also make it possible to read it through postcolonial eyes. As a result, the novel stands as an example of ambivalence since it has both the ...
A study of monstrous abjection in relation to two gothic novels
Şentürk, Betül Selcan; Alpakın Martınez Caro, Dürrin; Department of English Literature (2019)
This thesis is an attempt to explore how John Fowles’s protagonists in his two novels The Collector and The French Lieutenant’s Woman experience Sartrean existentialism and their striving for freedom and authenticity. This study aims at the portrayal of these characters as inauthentic according to the themes and concepts of Sartrean existentialism along with Fowles’s view of the acclaimed ideology. The study purposes to draw the similarities and differences between Sartrean and Fowlesian understanding of fr...
The theme of loneliness and lack of communication in A Summer Bird Cage (1963) by Margaret Drabble and The Particular Sadness of Lemon Cake (2010) by Aimee Bender
Alpakın Martınez Caro, Dürrin (2013-06-01)
This paper aims to look at two novels A Summer Bird Cage, (1963) by Margaret Drabble and The Particular Sadness of Lemon Cake (2010) by Aimee Bender which were written in two distinct periods and which thematise the idea that despite the progress in the society and in technology, human relations remain fragmented and people, while living in a crowd, are pushed towards isolation and loneliness against their own will in both periods. Both of the novels testify to the idea that, the more the society is advance...
Citation Formats
B. Doğan, “The Lemon Table as a Collection of Stories of Absence,” 2018, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/85611.