Rebii Gorbon: Mimarlık Ve Seramik Arasında Bir Kariyer

Download

metujfa2021106.pdf

Date

2021-6-30

Author

Yüzer, Canse

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

567
views

446
downloads

Yirminci yüzyıl, Türkiye’de mimarlık mesleğinin profesyonelleşmesinin yanı sıra meslek güzergahlarının çeşitlenmesine de tanıklık eder. Bu çerçevede hem mimari hem de sanatsal ve endüstriyel seramiğin tasarım ve üretim alanlarında öne çıkan faaliyetleriyle Rebii Gorbon’un meslek hayatı, dönemi içerisinde dikkat çekici bir örnek oluşturur. Bu çalışma, büyük oranda bilinmezliklerle yüklü olan Gorbon’un çok yönlü kariyerini arşiv ve literatür araştırmalarının yanı sıra ailesi, meslektaşları ve öğrencileriyle yapılan sözlü tarih çalışmalarına dayanarak kurmayı, mimarlık ve mimari seramik alanındaki çalışmalarını üretildikleri dönemler bağlamında tartışmayı hedeflemektedir. Güzel Sanatlar Akademisi’nden 1934’te mezun olan ve yapı üretimi ortamında tasarımcı, uygulayıcı, yüklenici gibi çeşitli rollerle aktif olan Gorbon’un yapılı çevrenin üretimi alanındaki mesleki pratiklerine, yüzyıl ortalarında akademisyenlik ve seramik üreticiliği gibi farklı roller eklemlenir. 1958’de kurduğu Gorbon Seramik Fabrikası ile Türkiye’de seramik tasarımı ve üretimine yatırım yapan ilk isimlerden biri olan Gorbon, 1962-1979 aralığında Devlet Güzel Sanatlar Akademisi’nde öğretim üyeliği yapar. Türkiye’de yapı malzemesi üretiminde ciddi sıkıntıların yaşandığı bir dönemde mimari seramik ve özgün duvar panolarının üretiminde rol oynayan Gorbon, Türkiye’de seramik tasarım tarihi, seramiğin mimari yapılarla ilişkisi ve dönemin yapı malzemeleri sektörünün gelişiminde önemli bir aktördür. Türkiye modern mimarlığının üretken ve çok yönlü mimarlarından biri olan Rebii Gorbon’un kariyerindeki serbest mimar, eğitimci, sanatsal ve yapısal seramik üreticisi rolleri aynı zamanda dönemin özgün dinamiklerini anlamayı da olanaklı kılmaktadır.

Subject Keywords

Architecture, Cumhuriyet Dönemi mimarlığı, Güzel Sanatlar Akademisi, Rebii Gorbon, Seramik endüstrisi, Seramik tasarımı

URI

http://jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr/archive/0258-5316/articles/metujfa2021106.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/92096

Journal

ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi

DOI

https://doi.org/10.4305/metu.jfa.2021.1.6

Collections

Department of Architecture, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Architecture Of Creative Becomings: Sou Fujimoto Pjesivac, Željka (Middle East Technical University, Faculty of Architecture, 2021-6-30) This study is an investigation of Sou Fujimoto’s architectural work as an example of architecture of creative becomings, above all the becoming nature of architecture. The main hypotheses of the study are: (i) that Sou Fujimoto’s architecture can be supported on the one hand by poststructuralist theory, primarily by Gilles Deleuze’s and Felix Guattari’s studies, and on the other by the Japanese tradition of non-dualistic thinking; and (ii) that Fujimoto’s creative architectural forms inspired by nature are ...
An investigation on the water supply and drainage systems of historical turkish baths Dişli, Gülşen; Tavukçuoğlu, Ayşe; Department of Architecture (2008) Historical Turkish baths still keeping their functional systems represent their original architectural and building technologies. Studies on the functional systems of historical baths are therefore needed to discover such technologies and to maintain them in working order. This study was conducted on a 15th century historical Turkish bath, Şengül Hamamı, in Ankara for assessment of its water supply and drainage systems. These systems comprised of hot and cold-water supply, wastewater and rainwater drainage,...
Housing the modern nation: the transformation of residential architecture in Ankara during the 1920s Avcı Hosanlı, Deniz; Altan, Tomris Elvan; Department of History of Architecture (2018) The dissertation examines the residential architecture produced in Ankara during the 1920s. Scholars have studied the traditional housing in the historic city of Ankara constructed from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century, as well as the modern housing constructed in the newly developed parts of the city during the period from the 1930s onwards; however, studies on the housing production of the first decade of the Turkish Republic in both the old and the new parts of Ankara are still insufficient. The p...
Re-mapping contemporary architecture in Turkey based on the relationship between urbanisation and architecture: Eskişehir road development in Ankara Günel, Ahmet; Güzer, Celal Abdi; Department of Architecture (2020) The purpose of this thesis is to re-map contemporary architecture in Turkey through the transformative and correlative relationship between urban and architectural scales because the contemporary transformation of architecture in recent years is considerably related with its urban meaning and its role within the urban context. In order to achieve this, a theoretical background, which includes a comprehensive literature survey and a general framework of architecture and urbanization relation in Turkey with h...
An investigation of strengthening of historical masonry constructions by steel skeleton Küçükdoğan, Bilge; Ünay, Ali İhsan; Department of Building Science in Architecture (2007) Historical masonry structures are important cultural assets which reveal the social, archaeological, aesthetic, economical, political, architectural and technical features of their times. Within the course of the time, the structures have been exposed to the destructive effects of the nature and the man. Some has been able to survive somehow and others were totally ruined. Most of the remained structures are in vulnerable condition to upcoming effects and for the continuity of their presence, structural str...

Citation Formats

C. Yüzer, “Rebii Gorbon: Mimarlık Ve Seramik Arasında Bir Kariyer,” ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 1–22, 2021, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: http://jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr/archive/0258-5316/articles/metujfa2021106.pdf.