Havacılık Nöroergonomisinde Optik Beyin Görüntüleme Uygulamaları

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10.31590-ejosat.919993-1715766.pdf

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2021-06-01

Author

Çakır, Murat Perit

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Pilotların, insansız hava aracı operatörlerinin, hava trafik kontrolörlerinin eğitim ve uçuş faaliyetleri sırasında bilişsel durumlarının takibini sağlayacak nesnel yöntemlerin geliştirilmesi uçuş emniyetinin sağlanması, eğitim süreçlerinin optimizasyonu ve yenilikçi insan-makine arayüzlerinin tasarımı bakımından kritik önem taşımaktadır. İşlevsel Yakın-Kızılötesi Tayfölçümü (functional near infrared spectroscopy – fNIRS) optik beyin görüntüleme teknolojisi gibi saha kullanımına uygun, portatif ve güvenilir nörofizyolojik ölçüm yöntemleri bu ihtiyaçlara yönelik bazı önemli avantajlar sunmaktadır. Bu derlemede fNIRS teknolojisinin dayandığı bilimsel temeller ve bu teknolojiyle gerçekleştirilmiş pilot/operatör bilişsel işyükü takibi, kontrol arayüzü değerlendirmesi, G-LoC/hipoksi kestirimi gibi öncü havacılık uygulamalarından örnekler sunularak fNIRS yönteminin havacılık tıbbı ve ergonomisi alanları için sunduğu imkanların özetlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Subject Keywords

Nöroergonomi, Optik Beyin Görüntüleme, İşlevsel kızıl-ötesi tayfölçümü, Havacılık tıbbı, Havacılık psikolojisi, Neuroergonomics, Optical brain imaging, Functional Near-infrared spectroscopy, Aviation medicine, Aviation psychology

URI

https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1715766
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/93589

Journal

Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.919993

Collections

Graduate School of Informatics, Article

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Citation Formats

M. P. Çakır, “Havacılık Nöroergonomisinde Optik Beyin Görüntüleme Uygulamaları,” Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, no. 25, pp. 380–391, 2021, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1715766.