SGLC: A LOGICAL CLOCK USING SUCCINCT GRAPHS

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2022-7-1

Author

Sokoto, Saidu Aliyu Isa

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This thesis presents a new logical clock, SGLC, capable of capturing causality relationships in distributed systems. SGLC relies on a succinct graph representation codable and decodable in polynomial time while storing the graphs as integers. What makes SGLC feasible is that directed graphs can be used to implement logical clocks. Consequently, the main goal of introducing SGLC is to reduce the communication overhead of transporting causal history graphs by encapsulating the causality relationships of events as graphs that are decoded at the receiving process. We implemented the new protocol in an ad hoc computing framework and conducted an extensive benchmarking campaign comparing it with the vector clock, which is the most well-established type of logical clock. In addition, we evaluated other ways of further reducing the communication overhead and the overall storage complexity of the proposed clock. Finally, we also studied the application of SGLC in two distributed algorithms. Results obtained from experiments performed on the bare implementation of SGLC show that a reduction of up to 85% is attainable for a limit of 100 events and 32 processes in terms of overall bits exchanged compared to the vector clock. Applying further optimizations to SGLC can result in a further reduction of 63% for the same number of events.

Subject Keywords

Logical Clocks, Linear Clocks, Succinct Representation, Succinct Graphs

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/98196

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Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

S. A. I. Sokoto, “SGLC: A LOGICAL CLOCK USING SUCCINCT GRAPHS,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2022.