Design, Simulation, and Measurement of Microwave Beam-Generating Structures with Near-Zero-Index Characteristics

2021-01-01
© 2021 IEEE.We present design, simulation, and measurement of microwave beam generators that consist of dielectric rods. The structures are based on near-zero-index (NZI) properties of rod arrays when they are designed and arranged in specific configurations to induce near-zero permittivity and/or permeability in the host media. Once NZI properties are achieved, directive beams can be generated by relatively simple shell structures that sur-round isotropic sources. In order to obtain customized patterns, we further use lattice irregularities to suppress undesired beams on selected directions. In addition to extensive simulations of both homogenized and actual models, the effectiveness of the designs is verified by measurements on prototypes that are fabricated via 3D printing. The results demonstrate the feasibility of efficient beam generation with well-designed arrangements of dielectric rods, thanks to their interesting NZI characteristics.
2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and North American Radio Science Meeting, APS/URSI 2021

Suggestions

Design, Simulation, and Measurement of Passive Microwave Reflectors Optimized for Field Coverage
Karaova, Gokhan; Ergül, Özgür Salih (2021-01-01)
© 2021 IEEE.We present design, simulation, and measurement of passive microwave reflectors that are optimized for field coverage in high-frequency communication applications. The reflectors are designed in an optimization environment based on genetic algorithms and full-wave simulations. Optimally corrugated surfaces are fabricated via 3D printers and coated with conductive paint to obtain compact and lightweight prototypes that successfully demonstrate desired reflection characteristics. The results show b...
Design and analysis of nano-optical networks consisting of nanowires and optimized couplers
Altinoklu, Askin; Karaova, Gokhan; Ergül, Özgür Salih (2019-09-01)
We present computational design and investigation of nano-optical systems involving nanowires and well-designed nano-couplers to effectively transmit electromagnetic power in nanometer scales. Different nano-couplers, which consist of optimal arrangements of nano-cubes, are carefully designed by considering various scenarios, e.g., nanowire lines with sharp corners and junctions. An efficient combination of genetic algorithms and the multilevel fast multipole algorithm is used to find suitable configuration...
Design of magneto-electric dipole antenna for wideband communication systems
Alparslan, Semih; Alatan, Lale; Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (2018)
This thesis includes the design, simulation, production and measurement of a differential fed magneto-electric dipole antenna with cavity operating at ultrawideband (3.3 GHz – 10 GHz). This antenna consists of a differential feeding structure, an electric dipole, a magnetic dipole and a cavity. The ultra-wideband operation is achieved through the use of differential feeding structure and cavity. A step-by-step procedure is followed during the design process of the differential fed magneto-electric dipole an...
Design of pattern reconfigurable antenna employing RF-MEMS switches
Gök, Çağlar; Alatan, Lale; Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (2022-8-17)
In this thesis, the design, simulations, fabrication and measurements of reconfigurable antennas for use in 5G Massive MIMO systems are presented. 26 GHz is chosen as the operating frequency and RF-MEMS switches are used as control elements for pattern reconfiguration. As a first step, a patch antenna is designed based on the excitation of different operation modes of different resonators. A circular patch in the center and a ring resonator structure around it are used to create different radiation patterns...
Design, Simulation, and Fabrication of Broadband Inkjet-Printed Log-Periodic Antennas
Dolapci, Turker; Mutlu, Feza; Ergül, Özgür Salih (2017-09-27)
We present design and computational analysis of log-periodic antennas that are fabricated by using low-cost inkjet printing technology. The designed antennas operate in the 1.5-2.5 GHz range and are suitable for diverse applications, including energy harvesting at WiFi and GSM bands. Suitable designs are fabricated by using silver-based inks in standard commercial printers. Despite the challenges in both design and fabrication processes, we demonstrate log-periodic antennas with desired operating properties...
Citation Formats
O. Eris and Ö. S. Ergül, “Design, Simulation, and Measurement of Microwave Beam-Generating Structures with Near-Zero-Index Characteristics,” presented at the 2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and North American Radio Science Meeting, APS/URSI 2021, Singapore, Singapur, 2021, Accessed: 00, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85126860034&origin=inward.