Cognitions and affects: towards a Spinozistic theory of cognition

Download
2022-12
Yaylım, Berk
During the last several decades, Spinoza became one of the rediscovered philosophical masters in the academia. However, this rekindled interest is mostly confined to political philosophy. My intended work area in my dissertation focuses on Spinoza's theory of emotion and a possible Spinozistic theory of emotion. The study will have two main parts. The first part (Chapters 2, 3) will consist of unpacking problems of the contemporary theory of emotions in virtue of the main tension between cognitive and noncognitive theories. Cognitive theories lack bodily changes that are essential to our emotional experience, or they lack unity. Noncognitive theories (or embodied/somatic theories) lack intentionality or richness of intentionality. Although there is a wide range of views among contemporary theories, I start with the James-Lange theory and investigate its contemporary ramifications, starting with criticisms and moving on to contemporary adaptations. In the second part (Chapters 4, 5, 6), my main intention is to read and modify Spinoza's Ethics to introduce a theory of emotions that can respond to some problems of contemporary theories, including the cognitive and noncognitive divide. Therefore, this work will try to produce a novel reading of Spinoza's emotion theory and attempt to answer this contemporary tension in the light of this Spinozistic picture.

Suggestions

Therapeutic philosophy: wittgenstein and heidegger
Temizler, Büke; Turan, Şeref Halil; Department of Philosophy (2020)
Considering comparative studies in philosophy, the relationship between philosophies of Ludwig Wittgenstein and Martin Heidegger has a remarkable place in history. In this thesis, I attempt to discuss their philosophies to reveal their common suggestion to philosophy, which could be understood as a cure to the misleading formulations of philosophical problems. Their philosophical method begins with giving attention to the pre-theoretical attitude of human beings in ordinary life, in evaluating the philosoph...
Kairapolitics: Spinozian Politics of Time
Atmaca, Mustafa Caglar (2020-01-01)
In this study, Spinoza's philosophy is discussed on an ethical-political ground within the context of the temporality of the passions of fear and hope. In this respect, it has been claimed that fear and hope are, in the Spinozian sense, sorrowful attitudes and for this reason, they are enslaving passions, although hope is a joyful attitude. It has been tried to show that this condition is chronopathological that has its source essentially in chronological time. Then, within the framework of passions and tem...
Cortical localization debate with its historical background
Ekemen, Cengiz; Bağçe, Samet; Gökçay, Didem; Department of Philosophy (2012)
The primary aim of this thesis is the consideration of neuroscientific studies regarding the localization of high-level cognitive (i.e., nonsensory and nonmotor) processes into the brain. To accomplish this aim, I briefly summarized history of the localizations which lead to the cortical localization of high-level cognitive processes. Then, I present a case study, memory consolidation to compare molecular neuroscience (MN) and cognitive neuroscience (CN) as to how they differ in their localizations. After I...
Cognitive aspects of conceptual modeling diagrams : an experimental study
Kılıç, Özkan; Say, Bilge; Department of Cognitive Sciences (2007)
This thesis is about diagrammatic reasoning and error-finding in conceptual modeling diagrams. Specifically, the differences of the cognitive strategies and behaviors of notation-familiar participants versus domain-familiar participants working on conceptual modeling diagrams are inspected. The domain-familiar participants are experienced in the topic being represented, but they do not have any formal training in software development representations. On the other hand, the notation-familiar participants are...
Cognitive development of turkish children on the relation of evidentiality and theory of mind
Özoran, Dinçer; Hohenberger, Annette Edeltraud; Department of Cognitive Sciences (2009)
For the first time a representative Theory of Mind (ToM) scale (Wellman & Liu, 2004) has been cast into three different linguistic forms in order to show the impact of evidential markers on ToM understanding. With Turkish children, we studied (i) a control form without explicit evidential markers, as conducted by Bayramoğlu & Hohenberger (2007), (ii) a verbal form with –DI (marking factuality in the past ) and (iii) a verbal form with –MIS (marking hearsay in the past). To predict ToM performance of childre...
Citation Formats
B. Yaylım, “Cognitions and affects: towards a Spinozistic theory of cognition,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2022.