The Impact of Experiences on Preservice Science Teachers' Self-Efficacy in Teaching Science Concepts in the Context of Socioscientific Issues

2022-9-01
This study aims to explore the impact of experiences on preservice science teachers' self-efficacy in teaching science concepts in the context of socioscientific issues (SSI). The research employed a mixed-method design, where qualitative data were collected to supplement quantitative findings. The SSI-related self-efficacy beliefs scale and semi-structured interviews were used to collect data from 38 senior preservice science teachers pursuing their education in a public university in Turkey. The findings revealed that mastery experiences, such as experiences in mentoring schools and university courses, were the most influential source of self-efficacy in SSI-based teaching practices. The quantitative analysis showed that preservice science teachers had the highest self-efficacy in fostering argumentation and decision-making in SSI but scored the lowest on general instructional strategies of SSI teaching. The qualitative data highlighted the importance of experiences for effective SSI-based instruction and the need for more opportunities to develop pedagogical skills in the dynamic nature of the argumentation environment. Overall, this study suggests that preservice science teachers' self-efficacy in teaching science concepts in the context of SSI can be enhanced through diverse and meaningful experiences during their teacher education programs.
European Conference on Educational Research (ECER)

Suggestions

The relationship between eighth grade students' nature of science understanding and their informal reasoning on socioscientific issues
Irmak, Nesibe Fatıma Nur; Yılmaz Tüzün, Özgül; Çakıroğlu, Jale; Department of Secondary Science and Mathematics Education (2021-8-02)
The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between eighth grade students’ nature of science understanding and their informal reasoning on socioscientific issues. The study was performed with 414 8th grade middle school students in four different public middle schools of Turkey in Ankara, Altındağ. In the present study, correlational research approach was used. Background information about participants was collected by personal information questionnaire. The participants’ nature of science (NO...
The relationship between environmental literacy and self-efficacy beliefs toward environmental education
SARIBAŞ, DENİZ; Teksöz, Gaye; Ertepinar, Hamide (2013-02-08)
This study examines the level of preservice elementary teachers' literacy and self-efficacy beliefs and investigates the relationship between their environmental literacy and self-efficacy beliefs. The sample for the study comprises 61 2nd year students in the Elementary Education Department of a private university in Turkey. The results of the study show that the participants did not have sufficient environmental knowledge or self-efficacy beliefs related to environmental education, although their environm...
Investigating predictors of sense of efficacy beliefs of classroom science and mathematics teachers
GÜR, GÜLBİR; Çakıroğlu, Jale; Çapa Aydın, Yeşim (2012-10-01)
The purpose of this study was to examine the predictors of teachers' sense of efficacy. Data were collected from 383 science, mathematics, and classroom teachers using Teachers' Sense of Efficacy Scale and additional items for assessing predictors including gender, teaching field, years of teaching experience, satisfaction with performance, support from colleagues, support from parents, support from administration, and teaching resources. Data were analyzed by utilizing hierarchical regression analysis. Res...
The nature of the relationship between teaching concerns and sense of efficacy
Boz, Yezdan (2010-01-01)
This study examined the relationship between prospective teachers' concerns about their teaching and their beliefs about their sense of efficacy. Three hundred and thirty-nine prospective teachers participated in this study. Two instruments, the 'Teaching Concerns Checklist' and the 'Teachers' Sense of Efficacy Beliefs Scale', were used to elicit the participants' teaching concerns and their sense of efficacy. Canonical correlation analysis, conducted to explore the relationships between these two construct...
Examining of science and math course achievement of vocational high school students in the scope of self efficacy and anxiety
Yüksel, Mehmet; Geban, Ömer (2016-01-01)
This study attempted to predict physics, chemistry, and biology and math course achievements of vocational high school students according to the variables of student self-efficacy, academic self-efficacy, state anxiety and trait anxiety. Study data were collected using a questionnaire administered to the students of a vocational high school located in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey. According to the results of the study, academic self-efficacy perceptions of students predicted achievement in physics, ch...
Citation Formats
B. Bostancı and Ö. Yılmaz Tüzün, “The Impact of Experiences on Preservice Science Teachers’ Self-Efficacy in Teaching Science Concepts in the Context of Socioscientific Issues,” presented at the European Conference on Educational Research (ECER), Yerevan, Ermenistan, 2022, Accessed: 00, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://eera-ecer.de/ecer-programmes/conference/27/contribution/53052/.