Contributions of the Ottoman Empire to the construction of Modern Europe

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2005

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Palabıyık, Mustafa Serdar

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This thesis aims to analyze the contributions of the Ottoman Empire to the construction of modern Europe in the early modern period. Conventional historiography generally argues that the Ottoman Empire contributed to the emergence of the modern European identity only through acting as the ءother̕ of Europe. This thesis, however, aims to show that such an analysis is not enough to understand the Ottoman impact on the European state system. Moreover, it argues that the Ottoman Empire contributed to the construction of this system both politically and economically. By depriving the Habsburg Empire of dominating whole continent, Ottoman Empire helped the proto-modern centralizing states, i.e. England, France and the Netherlands, and Protestantism to survive the suppression of the Habsburgs. On the other hand, by granting capitulations to these European states, it contributed to the economies of these states in a way that they could be able to develop their emerging capitalist economies. In all, this thesis concludes that the Ottoman Empire was not a passive actor and an outsider to the European system, acted only as a counter-reference point in the formation of the European identity; rather, it actively involved in the European politics and economics as an active actor.

Subject Keywords

Turkey.

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http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12606224/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/15216

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Graduate School of Social Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

M. S. Palabıyık, “Contributions of the Ottoman Empire to the construction of Modern Europe,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2005.