Potential effects of EU membership on Turkish foreign direct investment inflows: implications of experiences of Ireland, Spain and Poland

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2006
Ersoy, Mahmut Burak
This thesis aims to analyse the implications of European Union (EU) membership on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows to Turkey by applying a comparative methodology. The effects of EU accession on FDI inflows to three present member states, Ireland, Spain and Poland, is investigated in order to draw conclusions for Turkish case. The attractiveness of each country in terms of locational determinants of FDI are evaluated. Application of our findings in Ireland, Spain and Poland on Turkish case signifies implications of these determinants on attractiveness of Turkey in terms of FDI inflows. The results of the comparative analysis indicated that “distance” and “market size” are going to be essential determinants together with the other four determinants, namely “infrastructure and human resources”, “macroeconomic stability”, “openness and business environment” and “incentive schemes”, which will have positive consequences on FDI inflows on the condition that appropriate policies are implemented. EU membership is found to have positive implications on FDI inflows by indirectly affecting the other determinants. In general, it is concluded that sustainability of FDI inflows in the long-term is again related to the improvements in the other determinants of FDI rather than EU membership.

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Citation Formats
M. B. Ersoy, “Potential effects of EU membership on Turkish foreign direct investment inflows: implications of experiences of Ireland, Spain and Poland,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2006.