Strengthening of reinforced concrete frames by custom shaped high strength concrete masonry blocks

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2009

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Arslan, Güray

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Located on one of the highly active seismic fault systems in the world, the building stock in Turkey is mainly composed of reinforced concrete frames with 4-5 stories. Due to design and construction deficiencies resulting from the use of unqualified personnel and insufficient supervision, many of these buildings lack lateral stiffness, ductility and strength. For many structures, there is a need to alleviate these deficiencies by means of some rehabilitation techniques prior to earthquakes. One approach also used very widely in Turkey is to fill some of the frame bays by cast-in-place R/C panels. The procedure appears to be very practical at first glance. It also appears to be very economical as far as the production of the panels is concerned. However, the production phase is slow, dirty, destructive and disruptive to occupants. Moreover, it requires relatively skilled personnel and special equipment. Therefore, the real life experience shows that the actual cost in practice is much higher when all other hidden costs are taken into account. The aim of this experimental study is to explore the potential of using infill walls made of custom shaped and high strength concrete blocks as a simpler and more practical alternative to cast-in-place R/C panels to increase the lateral load bearing capacity of frame structures. The effectiveness of FRCM (Fiber Reinforced Cementitous Matrix) system on damaged structures is also investigated in this study.

Subject Keywords

Civil engineering.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12610335/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/18373

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Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

G. Arslan, “Strengthening of reinforced concrete frames by custom shaped high strength concrete masonry blocks,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2009.