Synthesis of chiral diene systems via ring closing enyne metathesis and their applications in diels-alder reactions

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2010

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Çayır, Merve

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The main subject of this thesis is synthesis of chiral diene systems via Ring Closing Enyne Metathesis (RCEM). Furan and thiophene carbaldehydes were chosen as starting compounds. As a result of allylation and propargylation reaction of these aldehydes targeting racemic heteroaryl substituted homoallylic and homopropargylic alcohols were synthesized. Enantiomerically enriched alcohols were obtained by enzymatic resolution method with different enzymes (PS-II, Lipozyme) with the high enantiomeric excess values. Absolute configurations of all alcohols are known. O-allylation and O-propargylation reactions of enantiomerically pure alcohols, afforded feasible enyne units for RCEM were synthesized successfully. All RCEM reactions were performed by using Grubbs‟ 1st generation catalyst. The absolute configuration of all chiral diene systems were known since during the course of the all reactions, configurations were preserved. As a last step, Diels-Alder reactions were applied to some of these chiral diene systems to get bicyclic compounds and comment on the stereoselectivity. Only one diastereomeric cycloadduct was observed as a result of Diels-Alder applications.

Subject Keywords

Chemistry., Enzymatic resolution.

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http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12612149/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/19550

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Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

M. Çayır, “Synthesis of chiral diene systems via ring closing enyne metathesis and their applications in diels-alder reactions,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2010.