The impact of Tanzimat policies on the 19th century civil turmoil in the Vilayet of Şam and the 1860 civil war in Lebanon

Download

index.pdf

Date

2012

Author

Atakul, Sarper

Metadata

Show full item record

Item Usage Stats

366
views

100
downloads

The Tanzimat period had been an era of political change and transformation for the Ottoman Empire as it introduced many new new tools in political arena, particularly to reach centralization and the whole period is widely debated in many successful studies. However, the implementation of the Tanzimat reforms in specific provinces are generally ignored. Similarly, 19th century civil turmoil in the Syrian provinces of the Ottoman Empire had been a subject that discussed frequently. However, in many studies the events are generally discussed only as a religious conflict between Muslims and Druzes rather than a reflection of a complex system of political and socio-economic factors. In this context, the role of the Tanzimat reforms are generally ignored. This study aims to adress these two points at the same time. First it focuses on the specific implementation of the Tanzimat reforms in Lebanon rather than the promised aspects of the package. It details how the reforms were implemented, why it was implemented in that specific form, what were the complaints and the results. Second, it tries to understand the civil war in Lebanon in terms of a complex web of state-society relations. It puts the state at the center of analysis and shows how the implementation of the reforms effected the factors that led to the civil war and its different dimensions.

Subject Keywords

Syria, Lebanon, Turkey

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614263/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/21395

Collections

Graduate School of Social Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

The Political analysis of the Syrian crises and the zero-problem policy with Syria Arslantaş, Şenol; Bölükbaşıoğlu, Süha; Department of International Relations (2013) This thesis aims to analyze both the evolution of Turkish-Syrian relations during the period of the AKP governments and the emergence of the Syrian revolt in March 2010. With the popular revolts in many Arab countries starting in December 2010, Turkey’s general foreign policy vision, which had already undergone considerable changes from the traditional foreign policy of Turkey under the rule of the AKP government, was deeply affected by the Arab revolts. With the newly-emerged political and social conjunctu...
The Lebanese-Syrian relations between 1989-2005 : the changes and continuities Şengül, İrem; Altunışık, Meliha; Department of Middle East Studies (2011) The objective of this thesis is to analyze the bilateral relations between Lebanon and Syria between the years 1989-2005. In the defined time period, the Lebanese-Syrian relations were characterized by the establishment and fall of the Syrian domination over Lebanon. This study focuses on this transformation in their relations and mainly questions how the Lebanese-Syrian relations were transformed, how it affected and in turn were affected by the broader regional setting. Accordingly, the thesis is consiste...
The Celali effect in 17th century - Ottoman transformation Cabar, Oğuz; Orbay, Kayhan; Department of History (2018) This thesis aims to examine the effects of the Celali Revolts -a series of rebellions in Anatolia- in the 17th century Ottoman transformation period. The transformation period refers to a period in which the empire experienced important difficulties and changes in military and financial institutions due to the effects of local developments and external events during the transition from the 16th to the 17th century. In this thesis, the effects of Celali Revolts are examined concentrating especially on demogr...
Contributions of the Ottoman Empire to the construction of Modern Europe Palabıyık, Mustafa Serdar; Yurdusev, Ahmet Nuri; Department of International Relations (2005) This thesis aims to analyze the contributions of the Ottoman Empire to the construction of modern Europe in the early modern period. Conventional historiography generally argues that the Ottoman Empire contributed to the emergence of the modern European identity only through acting as the ءother̕ of Europe. This thesis, however, aims to show that such an analysis is not enough to understand the Ottoman impact on the European state system. Moreover, it argues that the Ottoman Empire contributed to the constr...
Understanding the reform process of the Ottoman diplomacy : a case of modernization? Erülker, Cem; Kahraman, Sevilay; Department of European Studies (2015) The reasons that forced the Ottoman Empire to change its conventional method of diplomacy starting from late 18th century will be examined in this Thesis. In the first part, the basis of diplomacy and foreign policy will be examined with given political understandings and practices on certain issues drawn mainly from the European diplomatic history. In the second part, history of the Ottoman Empire would be mentioned briefly since it serves as the general contextual framework for understanding the need of r...

Citation Formats

S. Atakul, “The impact of Tanzimat policies on the 19th century civil turmoil in the Vilayet of Şam and the 1860 civil war in Lebanon,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2012.