An Exploratory study on the use of facebook by pre-service teachers in Turkey and the U.S.A: a mixed method design

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2013

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Atabek, Oğuzhan

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A cross-cultural explanatory sequential mixed method design was utilized to investigate the implementability of social networking services for educational purposes. It was aimed to shed light on the nature of relationship between the use of social networking services and pre-service teachers’ personality, motivation to use Facebook, motives to use Facebook, and attitude towards using Facebook. In addition to that, it was aimed to understand the perceived usefulness and feasibility of Social networking services as educational tools and the feelings of the future teachers about the “appropriateness” of Facebook as an educational implementation. In the quantitative phase of the research, which was carried out in both Turkey and then the United States of America, a correlational study was utilized. For scaling motives, motivation, personality, Facebook use, and attitude towards using Facebook, five questionnaires which were developed and used in English were translated into Turkish. Multiple linear, ordinal logistic, and binomial logistic regression analyses were conducted for quantitative data analysis. In the qualitative phase, Turkish pre- service teachers were interviewed and a constant comparative analysis was conducted on the transcripts. It was found that personality is not a major predictor of Facebook use. Pre-service teachers have a positive perception of the use of Facebook for educational purposes in both countries. However, there have been many differences between the two countries’ pre-service teachers in terms of Facebook use and motives. It was demonstrated that pre-service teachers associate Facebook mostly with relationship, communication, and learning and they see Facebook as educationally implementable.

Subject Keywords

Social media., Online social networks., Student teachers, Educational innovations, Educational innovations

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12616814/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/23284

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Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

O. Atabek, “An Exploratory study on the use of facebook by pre-service teachers in Turkey and the U.S.A: a mixed method design,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2013.