A City transformed: war, demographic change and profiteering in kayseri (1915-1920)

Download
2014
Gözel Durmaz, Oya
One of the foundational origins of the Turkish Republic was the drastic change in the demographic composition of Anatolia following the Balkan Wars of 1912-1913 and World War I. This change was a result of factors such as the deportation of Armenians, the exchange of populations between Turkey and Greece and the high number of deaths in successive wars. All of them greatly altered the composition of the population. The change in the demographic composition of Turkey corresponded to a significant era in Turkish history: the collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the establishment of the Turkish Republic as a nation state. Thus, this process of demographic transformation became significant in the socio-economic foundation of the new Republic. The present study aims to analyze the socio-economic impacts of this demographic change, especially Armenian deportation, on the sanjak of Kayseri. In this respect, it starts with an assumption that the characteristics of the local forces had a decisive role in the development of the process in the localities. The basic questions that this dissertation addresses are: How were the population policies of the Ottoman government, especially Armenian deportation, implemented in Kayseri? To what extent the local dynamics and factors, like the social and economic features of the city, and the character of the governors, shaped the execution of these policies? Finally what were the implications of this demographic transformation on the social and economic life of the inhabitants of Kayseri?

Suggestions

The Concept of homeland among Anatolian Armenians : Armenians of Yerevan and Istanbul
Bakırcı, Erman; Ergun Özbolat, Ayça; Department of Sociology (2013)
This thesis, aims to provide an analysis of the perception of homeland of the Armenians in Istanbul and Armenians in Armenia of Anatolian origin in order to identify the meanings attributed to the concept of homeland in the formation of their identity. Based on the in-depth interviews, this thesis focuses on transformation of the homeland and questions where is “home”, “homeland” and “diaspora”. The analysis is based on data collected during fieldwork conducted in Istanbul, Turkey during the months of Novem...
Armenians in the Ottoman Empire according to IKDAM 1914-1918
Güneş (Eroğlu), Münevver; Turan, Ömer; Department of History (2003)
This thesis analyzes the Armenians in the Ottoman Empire according to the news of Ikdam during the period from 1914 to 1918.The social,economic,religious,political, cultural and educational lives of the Armenians will be examined in the light of the news of Ikdam during the World War I.In this thesis the effects of nationalism on the Armenians and the reasons of the emergence of the Armenian nationalism will be pointed out too.Because Armenian nationalism that started in the last quarter of the 19th ce...
The Effects of the Armenian schools on the ethnic identity formation of the Armenian students in Turkey
Barış, Linda; Yıldırım, Erdoğan; Department of Sociology (2017)
In this study, the discourse analysis of the historical procession of the Armenian schools, the last period of the Ottoman Empire and the establishment and development stages of the Republic of Turkey have been analyzed in terms of the influence of the Armenian schools on the formation of the ethnic identities of the Armenian students in Turkey. The relationship between the Armenian schools and the ethnic identity formation of the Armenian students, problematized within the regulations imposed by the Turkis...
Armenian terrorism and the Turkish press (1973-1984)
Çağan, Hazel; Boyar, Ebru; Department of International Relations (2013)
This research examines how Turkish newspapers approached the Armenian terrorism which emerged in the years between 1973 and 1984 as the third wave since the late 19th century. The Armenian terrorist organizations officially emerged in 1975 in order to show the world their rightfulness in terms of the so-called Armenian genocide, assassinating Turkish diplomats, including ambassadors and their families, in a planned and systematic fashion within these 11 years. These terrorist activities accelerated from tim...
Amerikan basınında Lozan Konferansı ve Ermeni sorunu
Ünlü Bilgiç, Tuba (2014-01-01)
I. Dünya Savaşı’nın bitmesinden sonra da bazı Ermenilerin Türkiye topraklarının bir kısmı üzerinde devlet kurma isteği ve çabası devam etmiş; Lozan Konferansı bu açıdan son bir şans olarak görülmüştür. Bu amaca ulaşabilmek için de ABD’nin desteğini kazanmayı hedeflemişlerdir. Yoğun bir propaganda faaliyeti yürüterek Amerikan yönetiminin kendi istedikleri çizgide politika izlemesini sağlamak üzere kamuoyu baskısı oluşturmaya çalışmışlardır. Bu makale söz konusu propaganda faaliyetleri çerçevesinde Amerikan b...
Citation Formats
O. Gözel Durmaz, “A City transformed: war, demographic change and profiteering in kayseri (1915-1920),” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2014.