The Effect of system justification and regulatory focus orientation in the endorsement of honor and honor based violence

Download

index.pdf

Date

2016

Author

Akbaş Uslu, Gülçin

Metadata

Show full item record

Item Usage Stats

300
views

300
downloads

The aim of this study was to explore the association between System Justification Theory (SJT), Regulatory Focus Theory (RFT), honor endorsement (HE) and attitudes towards honor based violence against women (ATHRV). In some cultures, honor is associated with women’s sexual purity. The obsession with honor leads to domination and control of women. Besides, women who are thought to spoil their honor are exposed to violence that can result in death. RFT offers two distinct orientations to self-regulation: promotion and prevention focus. One of the main assumptions of RFT is that dominant promotion focus is concerned with ideals and dominant prevention focus is concerned with oughts. SJT suggests that people have a motivation to justify the system even at the expense of ego and group justification needs. People tend to justify traditional gender roles and believe that women deserve what they get. It can be argued that prevention focused self-regulation can play a significant role in the justification of honor and honor related violence. Specifically, through three studies this research aimed to show whether SJT and RFT are linked to honor and interact with each other in predicting HE, ATHRV, and implicit outcomes associated with honor. Study I (N = 553) developed and established a valid scale of Honor System Justification (HSJ). Study II (N = 366) tested this scale and demonstrated that prevention focus plays a role in understanding HE and ATHRV. HSJ was also associated with honor and mediated the relationship between prevention focus and HE and ATHRV. Study III (N = 214) employed two additional implicit measures. HSJ mediated the relationship between regulatory focus and HE and ATHRV. Moreover, participants showed implicit support for honor. Through three studies, a new perspective was provided to literature to understand positive attitudes towards honor and prevent honor based violence against women. Findings of the studies were discussed in the light of relevant literature.

Subject Keywords

Women's rights., Women, Victims of family violence., Women, Women, Psychology Phd thesis

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12620286/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/25843

Collections

Graduate School of Social Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

A feminist standpoint analysis of women’s shelters: a case in Turkey Korkmaz, Miray; Ecevit, Mehmet Cihan; Department of Gender and Women's Studies (2012) The aim of this thesis is to analyze women’s shelters in the context of the Feminist Standpoint Theory by focusing on a case in Turkey. The majority of the previous studies has not regarded the women’s entire subjective experiences of domestic violence and shelter stay. Rather they present a reductionist picture. In this study, women’s experiences of violence and shelter stay are analyzed and discussed in relation to; their specificities, the shelter structure, and the system shelters are connected in Turke...
The Role of women’s education level in their financial participation and experiences of economic violence in the family Açıkalın, Gözde; Beşpınar Akgüner, Fatma Umut; Department of Gender and Women's Studies (2019) This study aims to investigate the role of women’s education level in their participation in financial decision-making process and access to resources by considering women’s perceptions, experiences, reactions and coping strategies of economic violence in the family. The data is collected through in-depth interviews; 30 married women participate in this research. 15 of them have university education, while 15 of them have high school education. The findings can be briefly expressed through four main themes,...
Social psychological predictors of violence against women in honor cultures Ceylan, Suzan; Sakallı Uğurlu, Nuray; Department of Psychology (2016) A review of literature has demonstrated that one of the most significant discussions on violence against women is how it is condoned in the eye of individuals. Accordingly, the main aim of the current thesis is to examine the role of honor-based reason (HBR, compared to a control variable, financial reason), level of honor-concern (HC: including four dimensions, namely, feminine, masculine, family, and integrity honor codes), religious orientation (RO: including four dimensions, namely, intrinsic, extrinsic...
Women’s writings under state feminism in Turkey: an analysis of “Kadın gazetesi” from 1947 to 1960 / Güngör, Melike; Çırakman Deveci, Aslı; Department of Political Science and Public Administration (2016) This thesis analyzes a woman’s journal called ‘Kadın Gazetesi’ in relation with the concept of state feminism. The study is based on an analysis of the issues of the journal published from 1947 to 1960. This thesis investigates how the journal described the images of women in relation to the prevailing hegemonic discourse on womanhood. Thus, the main intention of the study is to discuss the meanings of women’s portrayals in the journal with historical changes resulted to the dominant effect of state feminis...
The mediating effect of honor system justification on the relationship between regulatory focus and honot related violence Sakallı, Nuray (null; 2017-07-08) The purpose of the study was to examine the mediating effect of honor system justification on the relationship between promotion-prevention regulatory focus and attitudes toward honor related violence against women in Turkey which is accepted as honor culture

Citation Formats

G. Akbaş Uslu, “The Effect of system justification and regulatory focus orientation in the endorsement of honor and honor based violence,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2016.