A Survey on plan typologies in apartment blocks: the case of Necatibey Neighbourhood, Ankara (1920s-1960s)

Date

2017

Author

Aydın, Nihan Büşra

Metadata

Show full item record

Item Usage Stats

264
views

0
downloads

This study aims to investigate the development of apartment blocks in the Necatibey neighbourhood in Ulus, which is one of the oldest residential areas in Ankara. The area contains some of the first examples of apartment block from Early Republican Period, presenting remarkable examples of Ankara’s modern heritage. The neighbourhood surrounded by Anafartalar, Hisar Parkı, and İpek Streets has been selected as the research area, and for convenience of examination, the buildings are classified according to ten-year time periods between 1920-1970. By selecting four buildings constructed in each period, 20 apartment blocks have been examined in detail among 45 apartment blocks, focussing on typical floor plans and street-facing facades. The aspects examined in selected buildings include the relationship between plot and mass, placement of circulation cores, open and semi-open spaces, spatial organization of units, elements such as light shafts, ventilation shafts, etc., and the dominant architectural style. An attempt has been made to catalogue the characteristic features in standard survey forms containing general information and analysis of these apartment blocks. The comparative analysis of apartment plans and facades has helped to identify the aspects in which apartment life has shown both transformations and continuity in the neighbourhood over a period of fifty years. The research shows that apartment block types have undergone significant changes with respect to the arrangement of their floor plans and building scales, as well as the preferred architectural style in each decade.

Subject Keywords

Apartment houses., House construction., Housing development., Architecture, Domestic., Real estate development., Architecture

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12621651/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/26611

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

A provision model and design guidelines for permanent post-disaster housing in rural areas of Turkey based on an analysis of reconstruction projects in Çankırı Dikmen, Neşe; Elias Özkan, Soofia Tahira; Department of Architecture (2005) Studies on post-disaster housing in rural areas of Turkey show that these houses do not respond to all the needs of users. After the earthquake of June 2000, 1,221 permanent post-disaster houses (PDH) were erected in the villages of Çankırı. Some of these PDH were built with Typical Designs while others were custom-designed for the beneficiaries who had rejected the Typical Designs of the Ministry of Public Works and Settlement. The aim of this study was to pinpoint those factors of the PDH which led to sat...
Re-reading the social context of apartment block development in İstanbul: 1889-1922 Aktuna, Zeynep; Güvenç, Murat; Department of City and Regional Planning (2003) The thesis investigates the early phases of apartment block development in Istanbul, which took place in the second half of the 19th century. Apartment block development represents a unique process in Istanbul. It not only reflects the أwest-orientedؤ side of the Ottoman Empire but also sheds light on the transformation of urban fabric from pre-modern to modern. The emergence of apartment blocks in Istanbul, hence, does not simply imply the adoption of a أwesternؤ and أmodernؤ life, but also reflect a spati...
An Institutional analysis of the transformation of informal housing settlements in Turkey : a case study in the Şentepe neighbourhood of Ankara Özdemirli, Yelda; Türel, Ali; Department of City and Regional Planning (2012) Transformation of informal housing settlements by urban renewal and redevelopment has become one of the major tasks of Turkish urban policy in the last decades. Nevertheless, in some cases urban redevelopment could not be facilitated due to low level of investments; and moreover most of the transformed settlements are still problematic with added difficulties brought out by urban transformation itself such as lower levels of physical quality, gentrification or dislocation. Understanding the sources of these...
Rethinking the urban block in Turkey: A study with reference to siedlung typologies and perimeter housing Özyol, Betül Gül; Balamir, Aydan; Cengizkan, Ali; Department of Architecture (2002) Urban residential environments in Turkey from 1965 onwards are formed through the application of the detached apartment block In satellite towns, the point block dominates the housing environment. The prospect this type provides in formation of the public realm, variety of plan layouts for diverse occupants, is of vital importance and an issue of inquiry. This study aims at re-thinking the apartment block in Turkey, [its transformation from Kiraevi to the anonymous block, through the examples of two cases f...
A Critical look at the Facades of Contemporary Apartment Blocks: The Case of Ever- construction in Ankara Basa, İnci (2006-11-26) Highly populated cities of Turkey are ever under-construction due to the never ending market demand for especially apartment blocks. In the case of Ankara, capital city of Turkey, being one of the planned cities of the modern era, a construction haze trying to keep up with this market demand is evident, somehow threatening the control over the city plan. The haze in constructing the apartment blocks leads to the fast generation of buildings, the speed of which the environment cannot keep up with. Hence, the...

Citation Formats

N. B. Aydın, “A Survey on plan typologies in apartment blocks: the case of Necatibey Neighbourhood, Ankara (1920s-1960s),” M.Arch. - Master of Architecture, Middle East Technical University, 2017.