Show/Hide Menu
Hide/Show Apps
Logout
Türkçe
Türkçe
Search
Search
Login
Login
OpenMETU
OpenMETU
About
About
Open Science Policy
Open Science Policy
Open Access Guideline
Open Access Guideline
Postgraduate Thesis Guideline
Postgraduate Thesis Guideline
Communities & Collections
Communities & Collections
Help
Help
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Guides
Guides
Thesis submission
Thesis submission
MS without thesis term project submission
MS without thesis term project submission
Publication submission with DOI
Publication submission with DOI
Publication submission
Publication submission
Supporting Information
Supporting Information
General Information
General Information
Copyright, Embargo and License
Copyright, Embargo and License
Contact us
Contact us
Random effects’ distribution assumption on joint mixed modelling
Download
index.pdf
Date
2018
Author
Özdemir, Celal Oğuz
Metadata
Show full item record
Item Usage Stats
253
views
114
downloads
Cite This
Joint mixed model is an appealing approach in medical research where it is critical to estimate the odds of a fatal complication that occurs to a patient given the covariate profile such as a risk factor observed over time. For this kind of estimation, joint mixed model is used. In the standard Bayesian analysis of the model, the error variance and random effects’ variance-covariance matrix are apriori modeled independently with Inverse-Gamma and Inverse-Wishart distributions respectively. Recently however, it is shown that joint apriori modeling via Generalized Multivariate Log-Gamma (G-MVLG) distribution is more efficient than the standard Bayesian analysis for these variance components. Our current aim is to inverstigate the robustness of G-MVLG based and standard analysis to random effects’ distributions. Bivariate Gamma, Bivariate Skew-Normal, Normal distribution and their mixture distributions were considered for the true distribution of random effects. Results show that the G-MVLG approach is robust to the underlying true distribution of random effects when the sample size is sufficiently large. For small samples, a robust approach. Simulations and real data study show that DPP for the random effects distributions is less biased and more efficient.
Subject Keywords
Medical statistics.
,
Random variables.
,
Distribution (Probability theory).
,
Bayesian statistical decision theory.
URI
http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12622651/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/27627
Collections
Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis
Suggestions
OpenMETU
Core
Modeling diseases with multiple disease characteristics: comparison of models and estimation methods
Erdem, Münire Tuğba; Kalaylıoğlu Akyıldız, Zeynep Işıl; Department of Statistics (2011)
Epidemiological data with disease characteristic information can be modelled in several ways. One way is taking each disease characteristic as a response and constructing binary or polytomous logistic regression model. Second way is using a new response which consists of disease subtypes created by cross-classification of disease characteristic levels, and then constructing polytomous logistic regression model. The former may be disadvantageous since any possible covariation between disease characteristics ...
Explicit Evidence for Prognostic Bayesian Network Models
Yet, Barbaros; Tai, Nigel; Marsh, William (2014-01-01)
Many prognostic models are not adopted in clinical practice regardless of their reported accuracy. Doubts about the basis of the model is considered to be a major reason for this as the evidence behind clinical models is often not clear to anyone other than their developers. We propose a framework for representing the evidence behind Bayesian networks (BN) developed for prognostic decision support. The aim of this evidence framework is to be able to present all the evidence alongside the BN itself. We illus...
Forward problem solution for electrical conductivity imaging via contactless measurements
Gençer, Nevzat Güneri (IOP Publishing, 1999-04-01)
The forward problem of anew medical imaging system is analysed in this study. This system uses magnetic excitation to induce currents inside a conductive body and measures the magnetic fields of the induced currents. The forward problem, that is determining induced currents in the conductive body and their magnetic fields, is formulated. For a general solution of the forward problem, the finite element method (FEM) is employed to evaluate the scalar potential distribution. Thus, inhomogeneity and anisotropy...
Bivariate random effects and hierarchical meta-analysis of summary receiver operating characteristic curve on fine needle aspiration cytology
Erte, İdil; Baykal, Nazife; Akçil, Mehtap; Department of Medical Informatics (2011)
In this study, meta-analysis of diagnostic tests, Summary Receiver Operating Characteristic (SROC) curve, bivariate random effects and Hierarchical Summary Receiver Operating Characteristic (HSROC) curve theories have been discussed and accuracy in literature of Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) biopsy that is used in the diagnosis of masses in breast cancer (malignant or benign) has been analyzed. FNA Cytological (FNAC) examination in breast tumor is, easy, effective, effortless, and does not require special tr...
Decision support system for Warfarin therapy management using Bayesian networks
Yet, Barbaros; Raharjo, Hendry; Lifvergren, Svante; Marsh, William; Bergman, Bo (2013-05-01)
Warfarin therapy is known as a complex process because of the variation in the patients' response. Failure to deal with such variation may lead to death as a result of thrombosis or bleeding. The possible sources of variation such as concomitant illnesses and drug interactions have to be investigated by the clinician in order to deal with the variation. This paper describes a decision support system (DSS) using Bayesian networks for assisting clinicians to make better decisions in Warfarin therapy managemen...
Citation Formats
IEEE
ACM
APA
CHICAGO
MLA
BibTeX
C. O. Özdemir, “Random effects’ distribution assumption on joint mixed modelling,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2018.