Detection of imatinib resistance in K562 leukemia cells by 3D-electrode contactless dielectrophoresis

2013-12-01
Demircan, Y.
Koyuncuoglu, A.
Erdem, Murat
Ozgur, E.
Gündüz, Ufuk
Külah, Haluk
This paper presents the trapping of imatinib resistant K562 (human chronic myelogenic leukemia (CML), K562/IMA) cells with 3D-electrode contactless dielectrophoresis (DEP). 3D electrodes are isolated from the solution by means of uniform thin parylene layer (~0.3μm), to eliminate the Joule heating, electrolysis, and cell damaging. 3D electrodes (extruded along the microchannel in z-axis) provide uniform distribution of DEP force along the channel height, improving the separation efficiency, significantly. It is verified that the system is capable of trapping K562/IMA cells at a concentration of 6.25×10 5 /ml and 10 μl/min flow rate by applying 9 V pp sinusoidal signal at 48.64 MHz. No trapping occurs for K562 sensitive cells at the same experimental conditions.

Suggestions

LABEL-FREE DETECTION OF LEUKEMIA CELLS WITH A LAB-ON-A-CHIP SYSTEM INTEGRATING DIELECTROPHORESIS AND CMOS IMAGING
Demircan, Y.; Orguc, S.; Musayev, J.; Ozgur, E.; Erdem, Murat; Gündüz, Ufuk; Eminoglu, S.; Külah, Haluk; Akın, Tayfun (2015-06-25)
This paper presents a fully-integrated lab-on-a-chip (LOC) system for label-free detection and real-time counting of dielectrophoretically trapped multidrug resistant (MDR) K562 cells. The system integrates a parylene-based microfluidic DEP channel on top of a CMOS image sensor for the first time in the literature. The DEP channel can trap MDR K562 cells with 9 V-pp and 10 mu l/min flow rate, and the CMOS image sensor can detect the trapped cells as small as 3 mu m in diameter with a noise level of 28.3 e(-...
DETECTION OF CANCER STEM CELLS IN MICROSCOPIC IMAGES BY USING REGION COVARIANCE AND CODIFFERENCE METHOD
Oguz, Oguzhan; Muenzenmayer, Christian; Wittenberg, Thomas; ÜNER, AYŞEGÜL; ÇETİN, AHMET ENİS; Atalay, Rengül (2015-10-30)
This paper presents a cancer stem cell detection method using region covariance and codifference method. It focuses on detection of Cancer Stem Cell (CSC) in microscopic images which are stained with CD13 marker. Features of CSC images are extracted by using both covariance method and its multiplication free version codifference method and these features are fed into a Support Vector Machine (SVM) for classification. Experimental results are presented.
Targeting glucosylceramide synthase sensitizes imatinib-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia cells via endogenous ceramide accumulation
BARAN, YUSUF; Bielawski, Jacek; Gündüz, Ufuk; Ogretmen, Besim (2011-10-01)
Purpose Drug resistance presents a major obstacle for the treatment of some patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Pro-apoptotic ceramide mediates imatinib-induced apoptosis, and metabolism of ceramide by glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) activity, converting ceramide to glucosyl ceramide, might contribute to imatinib resistance. In this study, we investigated the role of ceramide metabolism by GCS in the regulation of imatinib-induced apoptosis in drug-sensitive and drug-resistant K562 and K562/IMA-0....
Interaction of tomato lectin with ABC transporter in cancer cells: Glycosylation confers functional conformation of P-gp
Molnar, Joseph; Kars, Meltem Demirel; Gündüz, Ufuk; Engi, Helga; Schumacher, Udo; Van Damme, Els J.; Peumans, Willy J.; Makovitzky, Josef; Gyemant, Nora; Molnar, Peter (2009-01-01)
Phospho-glycoprotein (P-gP) is a polytopic plasma membrane protein whose overexpression causes multidrug resistance (MDR) responsible for the failure of cancer chemotherapy. P-gp 170 is a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily and has two potentially interesting regions for drugs interfering with its efflux function, namely the oligosaccharides on the first extracellular loop with unknown function and the two intracellular ATP-binding regions providing the energy for drug efflux fu...
Assessment of effects of multi drug resistance on dielectric properties of K562 leukemic cells using electrorotation
Bahrieh, Garsha; Erdem, Murat; Ozgur, Ebru; Gündüz, Ufuk; Külah, Haluk (2014-01-01)
In this study, dielectric characterization of multidrug resistant (MDR) K562 human leukemia cells was carried out using a MEMS based electrorotation (ER) device with 3D electrodes. P-glycoprotein (P-gp) dependent MDR causes variation in cell dielectric properties (cell interior conductivity (sigma(i)), membrane capacitance (C-m) and total effective membrane conductance (G(m)*)) due to overexpression of P-gp, which modulates the activity of membrane-bound Cl- channels. Different cell populations resistant to...
Citation Formats
Y. Demircan, A. Koyuncuoglu, M. Erdem, E. Ozgur, U. Gündüz, and H. Külah, “Detection of imatinib resistance in K562 leukemia cells by 3D-electrode contactless dielectrophoresis,” 2013, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/32224.