Replaceable links with gusseted brace joints for eccentrically braced frames

2018-12-01
Bozkurt, Mehmet Baku
Topkaya, Cem
Various replaceable link details were developed for use in steel eccentrically braced frames (EBFs) during the past decade. These details include but are not limited to bolted flush end-plated links, bolted extended end-plated links, web connected replaceable links, and bolted flange- and web-spliced links. Another detail which is based on splicing the beam outside the link and braces was recently proposed by the authors. The performance of this detail when used with directly connected braces was studied through experimental testing and acceptable performance was demonstrated. In practice gusseted attachments are widely used for connecting the braces to the beams in EBF systems. In this paper, the proposed detail by the authors is extended to replaceable links with gusseted brace attachments. The use of gusset plates enables to tailor the geometry of the replaceable link and allows different details to be developed. Three replaceable link details are proposed herein. The first detail employs standard gusset plated detail where splicing the beam is performed outside the connection region. The second detail develops a more compact replaceable link by connecting the beam to the link within the brace connection panel. The third detail is a pin connected detail where minimal amounts of bending moments are transferred to the brace member. The proposed details are studied by conducting nine nearly full-scale EBF tests under quasi static loading. The type of replaceable link, link length ratio, connection type, gap size of splice connections, demand-to-capacity ratio of members are considered as the prime variables. The inelastic rotation capacity provided by the replaceable links satisfied the requirements of the AISC Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings (AISC341-16). The links failed mainly due to fracture of the link web or flange. No failures were observed in the gusseted joints demonstrating the potential of the proposed details.
SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING

Suggestions

Test method for appraising future durability of new concrete bridge decks
Yaman, İsmail Özgür; Aktan, H.M.; Hearn, N.; Staton, J.F. (SAGE Publications, 2002-01-01)
The nondestructive test procedure for quantifying the future durability of bridge deck concrete is based on the fundamental relationship between ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) and the permeability of an elastic medium. An experimental study using standard concrete cylindrical specimens (ASTM C192) documented adequate sensitivity between UPV and permeability. The test procedure uses a parameter directly proportional to increase in-field concrete permeability called paste quality loss (PQL). The PQL is compu...
Seismic behavior and improvement of autoclaved aerated concrete infill walls
Binici, Barış; Canbay, Erdem; Uzgan, Ugur; Eryurtlu, Zafer; Bulbul, Koray; Yakut, Ahmet (Elsevier BV, 2019-08-15)
Performance of infill walls in reinforced concrete (RC) frames is generally questionable under the combined action of in-plane and out-of-plane seismic demands. Despite the vast number of tests investigating the behavior of brick masonry infill walls in RC frames, past research is limited for infill walls made of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) blocks. In the first part of the study, six single-bay single-story half-scaled RC frames were tested under the action of in-plane cyclic displacement excursions a...
Optimum characteristic properties of isolators with bilinear force-displacement hysteresis for seismic protection of bridges built on various site soils
Dicleli, Murat (Elsevier BV, 2011-07-01)
In this study, closed form equations as functions of the isolator, bridge and ground motion properties are formulated to calculate the optimum characteristic strength, Q(d) and post-elastic stiffness, k(d), of the isolator to minimize the maximum isolator displacement (MID) and force (MIF) for seismic isolated bridges (SIBS). For this purpose, first, sensitivity analyses are conducted to identify the bridge, isolator and ground motion parameters that affect the optimum values of Q(d) and k(d). Next, for the...
Component damage functions for reinforced concrete frame structures
Erduran, Emrah; Yakut, Ahmet (Elsevier BV, 2007-09-01)
Displacement-based damage functions for the components of reinforced concrete (RC) moment resisting frames have been developed. columns, beams and brick infills were considered in this study as the structural elements that contribute to the seismic behavior of RC resisting frames. Finite element analyses were carried out on RC columns and beams to investigate effects of their material and properties on the behavior of these elements, and also to develop the damage functions. The independent parameter used i...
Performance assessment of cement grout borehole plugs in basalt
Akgün, Haluk (Elsevier BV, 1994-01-01)
Flow tests have been conducted on expansive cement grout plugs with diameters of 160 mm and 200 mm, and length-to-diameter ratios of one, in boreholes in basalt blocks and in steel pipes. Two types of flow tests have been performed: pseudo-constant head tests and transient pulse tests. Hydration temperatures of cement grout plugs have been monitored in steel pipes with inside diameters ranging from 110 mm to 200 mm. During flow tests, basalt blocks have fractured, presumably due to water injection pressure,...
Citation Formats
M. B. Bozkurt and C. Topkaya, “Replaceable links with gusseted brace joints for eccentrically braced frames,” SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING, pp. 305–318, 2018, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/34438.