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A novel promising biomolecule immobilization matrix: Synthesis of functional benzimidazole containing conducting polymer and its biosensor applications
Date
2013-12-01
Author
Uzun, Sema Demirci
Unlu, Naime Akbasoglu
Sendur, Merve
Kanik, Fulya Ekiz
TİMUR, SUNA
Toppare, Levent Kamil
Metadata
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License
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In order to construct a robust covalent binding between biomolecule and immobilization platform in biosensor preparation, a novel functional monomer 4-(4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2yl)benzaldehyde (BIBA) was designed and successfully synthesized. After electropolymerization of this monomer, electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties were investigated in detail. To fabricate the desired biosensor, glucose oxidase (GOx) was immobilized as a model enzyme on the polymer coated graphite electrode with the help of glutaraldehyde (GA). During the immobilization step, an imine bond was formed between the free amino groups of enzyme and aldehyde group of polymer. The surface characterization and morphology were investigated to confirm bioconjugation by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) at each step of biosensor fabrication. The optimized biosensor shows good linearity between 0.02 mM and 1.20 mM and a low limit of detection (LOD) of 2.29 mu M. Kinetic parameters K-m(app) and I-max were determined as 0.94 mM and 10.91 mu A, respectively. The biosensor was tested for human blood serum samples.
Subject Keywords
Conducting Polymer
,
Biosensor
,
Enzyme Immobilization
,
Low Detection Limit
,
Glucose Level
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/36399
Journal
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.07.049
Collections
Department of Chemistry, Article
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S. D. Uzun, N. A. Unlu, M. Sendur, F. E. Kanik, S. TİMUR, and L. K. Toppare, “A novel promising biomolecule immobilization matrix: Synthesis of functional benzimidazole containing conducting polymer and its biosensor applications,”
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
, pp. 74–80, 2013, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/36399.