Social Policy and the Dynamics of Early Childhood Poverty in Turkey

Date

2016-11-01

Author

Dayıoğlu Tayfur, Meltem

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

205
views

0
downloads

This paper analyses the dynamics of child poverty in Turkey using a nationally representative four-year panel. The results show that 51.4% of 0-6-year-olds are touched by poverty over a four-year period, which is substantially higher than the cross-sectional head count ratio of 32.2%. Totally 30% of the poor children or 15.4% of the child population experience poverty for the entire observation window. Furthermore, nearly half experience severe material deprivation. Although we find substantial movements in and out of poverty, the exit rate is lower and the entry rate is higher than the rates reported for the total population and those reported in the literature for children in developed countries. The limited amount of social assistance available to children in Turkey means that children's welfare depends heavily on the labour market outcomes of their parents. Children who live in households headed by younger and less-educated persons without work or in precarious employment are more likely to be persistent poor and face persistent severe material deprivation.

Subject Keywords

Anthropology

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/37125

Journal

JOURNAL OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT AND CAPABILITIES

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1080/19452829.2016.1225700

Collections

Department of Economics, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Poverty Dynamics in Turkey Seker, Sirma Demir; Dayıoğlu Tayfur, Meltem (2015-09-01) This paper examines poverty dynamics in Turkey using a nationally representative panel data covering the 2005-08 period. The aim is to understand mobility in and out of poverty and its correlates. We find that almost a quarter of the poor are persistently poor. The conditional and unconditional exit rates that we estimate are within the range of values reported for developed countries in the literature. That the income eventsbut not transfersdominate both poverty entries and exits is indicative of the major...
Quality of Education in Rural Schools A Needs Assessment Study Ankara Kalecik Sample Taneri, Pervin Oya; Engin Demir, Cennet (2011-04-01) This study aims to examine the quality of education provided by elementary schools in Kalecik, a rural district of Ankara, from the perspectives of administrators, teachers, and students. The participants of the study were 3 administrators, 33 teachers, and 212 students from 6th, 7th, and 8th grades chosen from 3- elementary school. Data related to school facilities, students’ educational expectations, teacher characteristics, school climate and education quality, parent involvement, curriculum implementati...
Sociocultural determinants of infant and child mortality in Turkey Akşit, Belma; Akşit, Bahattin (Elsevier BV, 1989-1) This paper is an attempt to review and integrate international and Turkish research on infant and child mortality. Recent research and multivariate analyses in African, Latin American and Asian countries have revealed that in many countries mother's education is a powerful predictor of child survival. The present review of research in Turkey has indicated that urban/rural and regional differentials in infant mortality have been clearly established as by-products of fertility, contraception, and health surve...
Diversity Matters: Immigrant Entrepreneurship and Contribution of Different Forms of Social Integration in Economic Performance of Cities Eraydın, Ayda; Vranken, Jan (2010-01-01) While it is quite common in studies of diversity to focus on its negative aspects, this paper specifically aims to emphasize the contribution of immigrants to the urban economic performance. By exploring different kinds of social integration, this paper discusses how immigrant groups can be important agents of urban economic growth and competitiveness by liberating creative forces and enhancing the competitiveness. Immigrant entrepreneurship is defined as the most important means of social inclusion and sus...
Work Strategies of Immigrants and the Construction and Circulation of Myths in London Vasta, Ellie; Erdemir, Aykan (2010-01-01) The research presented in this paper emerges from the Immigrant Work Strategies and Networks Project. The project focused on the experiences of Ghanaian, Portuguese, Romanian, Turkish and British-born respondents (both male and female) in London, between 2004 and 2006, using questionnaires and in-depth interviews. In this article, our goal is to explore the role of imperfect information in the immigrant settlement process and destination society policies. More specifically, we examine the nature of informat...

Citation Formats

M. Dayıoğlu Tayfur, “Social Policy and the Dynamics of Early Childhood Poverty in Turkey,” JOURNAL OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT AND CAPABILITIES, pp. 540–557, 2016, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/37125.