Unpacking the inequality among Turkish schools: Findings from PISA 2006

Download
2010-03-01
Alacaci, Cengiz
Erbaş, Ayhan Kürşat
The study investigates the effects of certain school characteristics on students' mathematics performances in Turkey in the PISA 2006 while controlling for family background and demographic characteristics. Three models of Hierarchical Linear Modeling (HLM) are constructed. The results reveal that 55% of the variance is attributable to between-schools and the remaining 45% to individual student characteristics. About two-thirds of the 55% is explained by selectivity in admissions, time to study mathematics and students' SES, gender and the geographical region. The findings are interpreted to explain why Turkish schools differed greatly in average student performance in PISA 2006 by using the conceptual efforts on school quality factors and family background characteristics.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Suggestions

The impact of school and student related factors on scientific literacy skills in the programme for international student assessment-Pisa 2006
Çalışkan, Müfide; Berberoğlu, Halil Giray; Department of Secondary Science and Mathematics Education (2008)
The purpose of the study was to examine the impact of school and student related factors on scientific literacy skills of Turkish students in the Programme for International Student Assessment PISA 2006. 4942, 15 year-old Turkish students from 10 primary schools, 88 general high schools and 66 vocational high schools participated in this assessment. Among the student factors considered were gender, student background, motivational factors, science self belief, value belief regarding science, science-relate...
Quality of Education in Rural Schools A Needs Assessment Study Ankara Kalecik Sample
Taneri, Pervin Oya; Engin Demir, Cennet (2011-04-01)
This study aims to examine the quality of education provided by elementary schools in Kalecik, a rural district of Ankara, from the perspectives of administrators, teachers, and students. The participants of the study were 3 administrators, 33 teachers, and 212 students from 6th, 7th, and 8th grades chosen from 3- elementary school. Data related to school facilities, students’ educational expectations, teacher characteristics, school climate and education quality, parent involvement, curriculum implementati...
An Examination of Turkish Early Childhood Teachers' Challenges in Implementing Pedagogical Documentation
YILMAZ, ARİF; ŞAHİN, FİGEN; Buldu, Mehmet; ÜLKER ERDEM, AYÇA; EZMECİ, FULYA; Somer Olmez, Berrin; Aydos, Emine Hande; Buldu, Elif; Unal, Hazal Begum; Aras, Selda; Buldu, Metehan; AKGÜL, ESRA (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-09-01)
This study examined the challenges of pedagogical documentation from the perspectives of Turkish early childhood teachers. Pedagogical documentation was initially introduced as a teaching, learning, and assessment tool in early childhood education settings in Turkey through a three-year project. A total of 22 early childhood teachers working in a variety of early childhood programs participated in the study. Data were gathered via semi-structured and focus group interviews at the end of an intervention on t...
Teachers’ ICT use in Turkey, Finland and South Korea: a multi-case study
Çiçek, Filiz; Çağıltay, Kürşat; Department of Computer Education and Instructional Technology (2019)
This study aimed to investigate the differences and similarities amongst Turkish, Finnish and Korean education systems in terms of the aspects affecting teachers’ ICT use in the classroom within the boundaries of a Multi-Level Ecological Perspective (Zhao & Frank, 2003). The purpose of creating a comprehensive understanding of the aspects that enable or inhibit teachers’ educational ICT-related practices across national, school and classroom level environments led the study. To achieve this purpose, a compa...
Factors affecting scientific literacy of students in Turkey in programme for international student assessment (Pisa)
Erbaş, Kadir Can; Berberoğlu, Halil Giray; Department of Secondary Science and Mathematics Education (2005)
The purpose of this study is to examine the factors that are related to scientific literacy of 15-year old students in Turkey in the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) data. Two groups of variables were considered for the analyses. In the first group; number of books at home and attendance to preschool, attitudes towards school, student-teacher relation, feeling of loneliness, remedial study and homework and attending out-of-school courses were taken as variables that are related to scien...
Citation Formats
C. Alacaci and A. K. Erbaş, “Unpacking the inequality among Turkish schools: Findings from PISA 2006,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, pp. 182–192, 2010, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/42299.