1980 Sonrasında Konut Üretimindeki Gelişmeler

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137-154.pdf

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1989

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Türel, Ali

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Bu yazıda Türkiye'deki konut üretiminde 1980 sonrasında görülen nitel ve gelişmeler inceleniyor. Ekonominin 1970'li yılların ilk yarısında girdiği krizin ve 1978 yandan itibaren uygulamaya konulan önlemler paketlerinin konut sektörü üzerinde büyük etkileri olmuştur. Konut sektörünün bu süreçteki davranışları çeşitli aşamalarda farklılıklar göstermiştir. 1980 yılma kadar giderek artan konut arz ve talebi, 1980 yılında yürürlüğe giren istikrar programlarının ardından hızla daralmıştır. Derin bir krize giren konut sektörünü krizden kurtarmaya yönelik yasalar çıkarılmış, getirilen mali ve idari düzenlemeler konut sunum biçimlerinde ve talebin örgütlenişinde yeni gelişmelere yol açmıştır. Bu yazıda önce krizin ve istikrar programlarının konut arz ve talebi üzerindeki etkileri, niceliksel verilerle inceleniyor. Daha sonra konut sunum biçimlerinde 1980 sonrasındaki gelişmeler tartışılmaktadır. Çalışmanın kapsamında yalnızca ruhsatlı konut üretimi üzerinde durulmuş, ruhsatsız konut yapımındaki gelişmelere değinilmemiştir. Zaten çoğunluğu Devlet İstatistik Enstitüsünden elde edilen verilerle ruhsatsız yapılaşma konusunda değerlendirme yapma olanağı çok sınırlıdır.

Subject Keywords

Konut üretimi, Toplu Konut Fonu, Toplumsal Gelişme

URI

http://jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr/archive/0258-5316/1989/cilt09/sayi_2/137-154.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/51116

Journal

ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi

Collections

Department of Architecture, Article

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Citation Formats

A. Türel, “1980 Sonrasında Konut Üretimindeki Gelişmeler,” ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 137–154, 1989, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: http://jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr/archive/0258-5316/1989/cilt09/sayi_2/137-154.pdf.